The Florist and Horticultural Journal, Vol. II. No. 7, July, 1853: A Monthly Magazine of Horticulture, Agriculture, Botany, Agricultural Chemistry, Entomology, &c. — John Shaqi
The Florist and Horticultural Journal, Vol. II. No. 7, July, 1853: A Monthly Magazine of Horticulture, Agriculture, Botany, Agricultural Chemistry, Entomology, &c.Various
History
The Florist and Horticultural Journal, Vol. II. No. 7, July, 1853: A Monthly Magazine of Horticulture, Agriculture, Botany, Agricultural Chemistry, Entomology, &c.
In the last number of the Farm. Journal, we have a letter, which we
suppose is from the eminent botanist of that region, which we copy, as
suggesting many reasons why Mr. Meehan may be right.
The statement of MR. MEEHAN, in the April number of the Farm
Journal, alleging that he has observed the sexual characters
of the Strawberry flowers to be variously modified by
culture, or different methods of treatment—has elicited some
strong asseverations of _opinion_, in contradiction to that
allegation of _fact_. One writer unhesitatingly declares the
alleged change to be “_utterly impossible_:” and I understand
that in the Queen City of the West, they have had a _public
gathering_, to deliberate on the subject, which resulted in a
_Pronunciamento_ adverse to MR. MEEHAN’S statement,—his facts
and observations being _rejected_ by a clear majority of the
voters present! The matter being thus _settled_, by preamble
and resolution after the manner of political difficulties at a
war-meeting, it may seem to be out of order, now, to offer any
remarks on the controverted topic. Nevertheless, as this is
reputed to be a Free Country, I should like to be indulged with
the privilege of submitting a few suggestions,—if not in arrest
of judgement, at least as a plea in mitigation of the sentence,
against my friend MEEHAN. It is the remark of a vigorous and
sagacious modern writer, that “no scientific question was ever
yet settled dogmatically, nor ever will;” and I think the same
may be especially predicated of questions of fact, in Natural
History. I may here observe, that I was favored with the
opportunity of examining one of MR. MEEHAN’S specimens,—in
which there were certainly two scapes from the same root—one
bearing a cyme of _pistillate_ flowers (with minute rudiments
of abortive stamens,) and the other a cyme of _perfect_, or
hermaphrodite flowers: and whether the specimen was the progeny
of a pistillate, a staminate, or a hermaphrodite plant, I
should think the inference plausible, that the flowers on at
least _one_ of these two cymes, must have been a modification,
or altered product, of the parent plant. It is this kind of
change, in the character of the flowers, which I understand
MR. MEEHAN to announce, as having occurred in plants under
his management. Now, in view of the countless modifications
daily observable in the organs of plants—and especially in
the _floral organs_—I can perceive no sufficient ground for
declaring the changes, reported by MR. MEEHAN, to be “_utterly
impossible_.” The modifications here referred to, are a very
different thing from the alleged _transmutation of one kind to
another_,—which is vulgarly supposed to take place in certain
plants, just as the Alchemists formerly pretended was affected
among the metals. They merely alter the texture, distort the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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