The flowering plants of South Africa; vol. 3Pole Evans, I. B. (Illtyd Buller)
Science
The flowering plants of South Africa; vol. 3
Pole Evans, I. B. (Illtyd Buller)
Plants -- South Africa -- Periodicals; Plants -- South Africa -- Pictorial works -- Periodicals
DESCRIPTION:--A bush. _Youngest_ branchlets rufo-tomentose, at length
becoming pubescent. _Leaves_ petioled; blades 3-9 cm. long, 1·6-4·4 cm.
broad, oblong-obovate or oblong, retuse at the apex, slightly narrowed
at the base, dark green above, rufo-tomentose beneath on young leaves,
becoming greyish tomentose on the older leaves; petiole 1 cm. long,
pubescent. _Flowers_ arising on the old wood. _Pedicels_ 2 mm. long,
rufo-tomentose. _Sepals_ unequal 2·5-3 mm. long, 2-3·5 mm. broad, ovate,
obtuse; the 3 outer longer than the 2 inner and densely rufo-tomentose.
_Corolla-tube_ 1 mm. long; lobes 2·5 mm. long, ovate, obtuse.
_Filaments_ 1·5-2 mm. long, terete, glabrous; anthers 1 mm. long, oblong
in outline. _Ovary_ 2 mm. in diameter, villous, gradually passing into
the 1·5 mm. long style; stigma terminal, simple. _Fruit_ 2·5 cm. long,
1·7 cm. in diameter, ellipsoid, dark-red when ripe (National Herb.
Pretoria 2636).
* * * * *
PLATE 98.--Fig. 1, flower; Fig. 2, portion of corolla and stamens;
Fig. 3, stamen; Fig. 4, pistil; Fig. 5, seed.
F.P.S.A., 1923.
[Illustration: 99.
K A Lansdell del.]
PLATE 99.
CYRTANTHUS HELICTUS.
_Cape Province._
AMARYLLIDACEAE. Tribe AMARYLLEAE.
CYRTANTHUS, _Ait._; _Benth. et Hook. f. Gen. Plant._ vol. iii. p. 729.
=Cyrtanthus helictus=, _Lehm. Delect. Sem. Hort. Hamburg_. 1839, 7; _Fl.
Cap._ vol. vi. p. 226.
This species of _Cyrtanthus_ belongs to the same group as the species
figured on Plate 25 (_C. sanguineus_). The group is characterised by
having a single flower or few flowers in each umbel. Our previous
illustrations of _Cyrtanthus_ should be compared with the above two and
the present plate. _C. helictus_, which is an exceptionally graceful
representative of the genus, has not been extensively collected by
botanists, and we know of its occurrence in the Somerset East, Graaff
Reinet, Fort Beaufort, and Queenstown Divisions only. It should
certainly engage the attention of cultivators of South African plants,
as it is well worthy of a place in the bulb garden.
Our illustration was made from specimens collected by Dr. E. P. Phillips
near Fort Beaufort; these flowered at the Division of Botany in November
1922.
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