New England -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
The accounts do not agree. _Cf._ Mason, “A brief History of the Pequot
War,” _Mass. Hist. Soc. Coll._, Series II, vol. VIII, p. 134;
Underhill, “Newes from New England,” p. 16; Gardiner, “Relation,” p.
149.
Footnote 486:
Mason, “Brief History,” p. 137; P. Vincent, “A true Relation,” _Mass.
Hist. Soc. Coll._, Series III, vol. VI, p. 38.
Footnote 487:
Mason says 600 to 700 (“Brief History,” p. 141); Underhill, 400
(“Newes from New England,” p. 25); Gardiner, 300 (“Relation,” p. 150).
Mason's account throughout is the most accurate.
The English, carrying their wounded, retreated to the ships,—which
fortunately had come into Pequot Harbor,—as the savages from the smaller
village were hampering their movements. With the vessels had also
arrived Captain Patrick and forty men from Massachusetts, that colony
having voted one hundred and sixty, and Plymouth sixty, although too
late to take part in the expedition. The bulk of the Pequot nation was
now destroyed, and it remained only to make an end of the few hundred
who had thus far escaped. Sassacus, the sachem, being repudiated by his
own followers, fled with seventy warriors to the Mohawks, and the
English indefatigably ran down detached parties. In a swamp twenty miles
from the Dutch line, eighty of the Pequots' “stoutest men,” with two
hundred old people, women, and children, made a last stand. After being
subjected to the fire of the English for some hours, the two hundred
non-combatants surrendered, while the warriors fought to the last man,
twenty finally escaping through the surrounding lines. The other savages
turned against the all but annihilated Pequots, and “happy were they,”
wrote Mason, “that could bring in their heads to the English: Of which
there came almost daily to Windsor or Hartford.” In all, during the
campaign, over seven hundred were killed or made captive.[488]
Footnote 488:
_Massachusetts Records_, vol. I, p. 192; _Plymouth Records_, vol. I,
p. 60; Mason, “Brief History,” pp. 141, 148; J. Winthrop, _History_,
vol. I, p. 279.
[Illustration:
Document signed by Uncas and his Squaw
Original in Massachusetts Historical Society
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account