The "free press" : $b portrait of a monopolyMarion, George
History
The "free press" : $b portrait of a monopoly
Marion, George
Press -- United States
If ownership of the press is closed to all but an estimated 1,300
multimillionaire owners, whose opinions appear in it? The obvious
answer is: the opinions of the owners. They make no bones about it.
Canons of ethics sometimes pay lip service to “public interest,” but in
making legal commitments the publishers insist on written guarantees
that their views and nobody else’s shall go into “their” newspapers.
The American Newspaper Guild, for instance, is forced to reacknowledge,
from time to time, its formal acceptance of the publishers’ opinion
monopoly. Newspaper workers claim no right to speak through the pages
of their employers’ papers. From copyboy to top editor, newspapermen
are hired hands, engaged for the sole purpose of putting their
employer’s opinions in print.
Newspapers being a Big Business, the views of newspaper owners are the
views of Big Business. Thousands of specific instances of unmitigated
partisanship have been assembled and documented by George Seldes in his
several books and in his weekly newsletter, _In Fact_. Former Secretary
of the Interior Harold Ickes and others have also written books and
articles primarily devoted to this theme. One has only to observe the
handling of the recent wage crisis by the press. It stacked the cards
against labor, playing up the strikes and playing down capital’s bold
blackmail drive for higher prices and weaker unions.
The press is, in fact, an important part of the State apparatus. It
plays a key role in maintaining the rule of the Sixty Families over the
140,000,000 people of the United States. It is a tool in the hands of
the few finance capitalists who remain all-powerful so long as they are
able to keep the masses divided and confused.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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