As in all armies, the French cavalryman considers himself as good as
two infantrymen; the origin of this may probably be traced back through
time to feudal days, when only the better classes of vassals were able
to provide horses with which to come to the standard of the feudal
chief. Certain it is that even in these present days of scientific
warfare, when the guns and rifles count equally with the swords of an
Army Corps, the cavalryman still looks on himself as a superior person,
more efficient and more to be admired than a mere gunner or a mere man
in a line regiment of infantry. Certainly, he rides, and this fact he
is always ready to impress on the infantryman; what he keeps quiet
about is that he has to groom the horse he rides, and to attend to its
needs when the infantryman, having finished his march at practically
the same time the cavalryman finished his, has his meal cooked and
eaten before his fellow of the mounted unit has got away from stables.
Considering that the time of the infantry conscript is fully occupied
in the compression of all his tuition into his two years of service,
it may be imagined that the way of the cavalryman is not an easy one,
for he has far more to learn than the infantryman. He has not only to
learn to use the carbine which corresponds in his case to the infantry
rifle, and to execute movements on foot, but he has to groom his horse,
clean his saddle, keep the stables in order, and do all the things that
are absolute necessities where horses are concerned, as well as having
nearly twice as much personal kit to look after as the infantryman--and
then he has to be trained in the use of the sword, that of the lance in
some regiments, and to add to his other drills the business of riding
school.
The horses of French cavalry, as a whole, are not so well cared for
as those of the English cavalry regiment; methods used in connection
with the care of horses are not so complete and perfect, and the stock
itself is not such well-bred stuff, as a whole, as the horseflesh that
goes to the British Army from Irish and other breeding establishments.
At the same time, the cavalry trooper is taught how to care for his
mount in his own way, and, trained in a harder school, French horses
of the cavalry are tougher than those of English regiments. If a unit
from each army were placed side by side in a position in which there
was no chance of feeding horses on full rations of forage, but all had
to live on the country and make the best of it for a time, the French
animals would probably come out better of the two from the ordeal,
since they are more used to hardships in time of peace. The British
trooper is taught to treat his horse as he would a baby, while the
French soldier, inured to rigorous discipline himself, has a horse that
shares his own circumstances.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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