The cavalry conscript elects to serve in a mounted unit, for, on the
1st of October on which a man comes up for his training, he is given
choice between cavalry, artillery and infantry service, as far as the
exigencies of the service will permit. Like the infantry recruit, he
begins his service by drawing kit and clothing and fitting the latter
to the satisfaction of his superior officers; in addition to the
equivalent of the kit drawn from store by the infantryman, however, the
cavalry conscript must draw stable kit and cleaning materials, spurs
and all that goes to make the difference between the mounted and the
dismounted soldier. Unlike modern practice in the British cavalry,
the way with the French conscript is to get on teaching him at once
as much as possible; riding school, foot drill, gymnastic exercises,
and stable work are all crowded into his day, for there are but two
years available before he will go back to civilian attire and ways. And
there is much to teach him; more, really, than two years can be made
to serve for. It may be said that, except in the case of men who were
skilled riders before they came up for training, the French cavalry
conscript is not a complete soldier by the time he has finished his two
years, for it is impossible that he should be. All that can be done
to make him efficient is done, though, and the difference between the
finished article, going back to civilian avocations, and the conscript
from which he is formed, is little short of marvellous. Detractors from
the merits of a conscript system overlook the effect on the conscript
as regards physique and moral stamina; out of the rough schooling men
emerge far more fitted for the battle of life than they entered, and
the net effect of military training in a cavalry regiment--two years
of it, taken as the French soldier is made to take his training--is in
nineteen cases out of twenty all to the good.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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