But compensation comes in the relaxation of the rigid discipline
which the infantryman, and to a certain extent the cavalryman, have
to undergo. This will appear more clearly when one understands that
infantrymen and cavalrymen alike need supervision throughout the whole
of their day's work. Their tasks are mainly of drill and routine: made
work, a good bit of it, in order to render them thoroughly efficient
soldiers. The made work of the artillery driver consists in rendering
him efficient in the art of controlling two of the horses which draw
the gun, under all possible and many impossible conditions. By the
time his training is completed, he has learned to harness up and turn
out quickly, and is capable of obeying without hesitation any word of
command the battery officer may give with regard to the evolutions of
the battery as a whole. He is trained in the matter of casualties; that
is to say, he is taught to regard one of his horses as suddenly injured
or dead, and knows exactly what to do to make the best of the loss, in
case such a casualty may occur. "Unlimber" and "limber up," as words
of command, find him equally unmoved and equally alert; he is, at his
best, a confident, self-reliant man, a far different being from the raw
youth who, on a certain first of October, came to be initiated into the
mysteries of artillery driving.
These things comprise very nearly all of what may be termed the made
work of the artillery driver, the work that is arranged with a special
view to making him an efficient soldier in time of war. The rest of
his work is absolutely necessary to the well-being of himself and the
two horses under his charge. As a matter of course, he must keep
himself and his kit smart and clean--as smartness is known in the
French Army. He must groom his horses, and keep their equipment in good
order; he must keep the stables clean; he must assist the gunners in
the _corvées_ necessary to the maintenance of health, good order, and
efficiency in the battery. Bearing in mind the fact that this one man
is responsible not only for himself, in the way that an infantryman
is, but is also responsible for his two horses and all their outfit,
it will be seen that there is not much time for the discipline which,
in the case of the infantryman, is practically indispensable to the
thorough control of the man and the full efficiency of the regiment.
The artillery driver is a busy man, who considers himself, by reason of
the amount of work that he gets through, a far more capable man than
either an infantryman or a cavalryman; in the driver's estimation, the
only class of man who comes anywhere near him as regards efficiency and
soldierly qualities is the gunner, and, the driver will say, the gunner
is not quite so good a man as the driver. This spirit, common to each
branch of the French Army, augurs well for the efficiency and fighting
value of all arms of the service.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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