The French Revolution 1789-1795Gardiner, Bertha Meriton
History
The French Revolution 1789-1795
Gardiner, Bertha Meriton
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799
All four were conducted to prison. Yet victory so far was merely a
parliamentary one. An attempt to arrest Henriot gave warning of danger
to Robespierre’s partisans outside the Convention. The Municipality
summoned the armed force to the Hôtel de Ville, and sent agents into
the sections to stir up an insurrection. The two Robespierres, St.
Just, and Couthon were released from prison and taken to the Hôtel
de Ville. But excess of tyranny had left isolated those by whom it
had been exercised. The Robespierrists were ardent in the defence
of their leader; but they were but a mere handful, even amidst the
Terrorists. The members of the civil and revolutionary committees,
wishing to secure their heads, waited to declare for the Commune
until they had assurance that the Commune would win. The Convention
outlawed Henriot, Robespierre, and his companions, and sent deputies
into the sections to gain their support. The few who still attended
the assemblies of the sections were eager to fling off the yoke with
which they were oppressed. When they understood that the quarrel was
between Robespierre and the Convention, they sent messengers to recall
the battalions of national guards already at the Hôtel de Ville. The
deputy Barras, appointed by the Convention to command in Henriot’s
place, invested, about two at night, the nearly-deserted building
without encountering opposition. Those within were surprised where
they sat. Robespierre, with his jaw painfully fractured by a pistol
shot--it is uncertain whether the wound was inflicted by his own or by
the hand of another--was taken to the Committee of Public Safety, and
left lying upon a table, exposed to the taunts of every gazer. Being
already outlawed, Robespierre, his brother, Couthon, and St. Just, with
eighteen other persons, were executed as soon as day arrived, without
form of trial. During the two following days more than eighty of
Robespierre’s followers, including a large number of the members of the
Commune, were sent to the scaffold.
CHAPTER X.
FALL OF THE MONTAGNARDS.
♦Reaction.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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