The Frozen North: An Account of Arctic Exploration for Use in Schools — John Shaqi
The Frozen North: An Account of Arctic Exploration for Use in SchoolsHorton, Edith
History
The Frozen North: An Account of Arctic Exploration for Use in Schools
Horton, Edith
Arctic regions
Some time later Metek again visited Rensselaer Harbor. This time Dr.
Kane decided to go with him to his hut, and bring back a load of walrus
meat. Kane and Metek traveled eight miles by sledge, with Metek’s
excellent team of twelve wild Eskimo dogs. They rode very swiftly over
the ice and snow, until at last Kane saw what looked like two dark
spots on the pure white surface. These spots were the entrances to two
Eskimo huts.
The Eskimo huts are built of large stones and are heavily sodded with
turf or moss. They are shaped like half of an egg, and the entrance is
a tunnel, through which the dwellers creep on their hands and knees.
The door is a slab of slate or ice. At this time the huts were buried
under the snow.
The natives rushed out to meet the travelers. They seemed delighted to
see Kane, but the cold soon drove them inside again. Kane and Metek
followed, crawling through a tunnel twelve feet in length, which led
them into the hut of one room about six by fifteen feet. It was crowded
with persons and served for all purposes. The women were cooking large
pieces of walrus meat over small lamps, and men and children were lying
about half-clothed, calling to one another with uncouth sounds. Others
lay stretched upon the floor sleeping.
[Illustration: INTERIOR OF AN ESKIMO HUT.
From a drawing by Dr. Kane.]
The thermometer outside registered 30° below zero. Inside the hut the
temperature stood at 90°, nor was there any place for fresh air to
enter. Poor Dr. Kane was obliged to take off all his fur clothes like
the rest. Being very tired, he soon fell asleep, with an Eskimo boy for
a pillow, and a little Eskimo baby under his arm.
Dr. Kane slept well. When he awoke he was offered some breakfast of
boiled blubber. But, unluckily, he had seen the women cooking this, and
they were so careless and dirty that he could not touch it. Instead he
ate some pieces of frozen liver which he had brought with him. After
breakfast he started on a walrus hunt.
IX. HUNTING IN THE ICY NORTH
The walrus has been called “the lion of the seas.” He is a huge
animal, often eighteen feet in length. His head is square, and his
cheeks and lips are covered with quills like bristles. From his face
also extend the tusks, which on the larger animals are often thirty
inches in length, and are prized as ivory. Altogether the walrus is a
fierce-looking creature, with a tough hide and an ugly temper.
Like the seal, the walrus has to come to the surface of the water to
breathe. So Dr. Kane and his Eskimo friends tried to find open water,
or, at least, a place where the ice was thin. The walrus has a habit
of bellowing as he lies on the ice, so that hunters are guided by this
strange and terrible sound. Every few minutes the hunters took off
their fur hoods to listen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account