The Gâtakamâlâ; Or, Garland of Birth-StoriesAryasura
Religion
The Gâtakamâlâ; Or, Garland of Birth-Stories
Aryasura
Gautama Buddha -- Pre-existence
64, 65. Then the Chief of the Devas became agitated by those phenomena;
and discovering by reflection the cause of them, and being filled with
apprehension at the sufferings to which the king exposed himself,
hastily came to the royal residence, where he found every one perplexed
with sorrow and fear, except the king. On beholding the calmness of his
countenance, though he was in so miserable a condition, _S_akra was
affected with the utmost amazement. He approached the monarch, and
impelled by gladness and joy, he eulogised his performance in his lovely
voice.
66. 'Oh, thou hast reached the summit of pious behaviour! oh, the
loftiness of thy treasure which is the practice of virtue! oh, how
charmingly clever is thy mind in showing thy favour to others! Verily,
being given to thee, Earth has obtained a protector!'
After so praising him, _S_akra, the Lord of the Devas, applied excellent
herbs, fit to heal wounds immediately, which herbs were partly divine,
partly such as are used by men. So he put a stop to his pains, and made
his body as it was before. In return for which the king honoured him by
kind attendance in a courteous and reverent manner. Then _S_akra went
back to his own abode.
* * * * *
In this way, then, the intensely compassionate do not mind their own
pleasure, being afflicted by the sufferings of others; [who, then,
ought not to set aside the attachment to anything so mean as wealth?
Thus ought to be said when stimulating the zeal of charitable people.
Likewise, when explaining the virtue of compassion; when glorifying the
Tathâgata; also on the subject of listening with attention to the
preaching of the Law. Moreover, the words said by the Lord: 'Monks,
these Five have done much, indeed,' will be explained by their being
connected with this story. For they were the five Yakshas of that time.
To them the Lord imparted the first of the ambrosia of the Law, just as
he had promised.]
* * * * *
The story of Maitrîbala is not met with in the _K_ariyâpi_t_aka nor
in the five volumes of the Pâli _G_âtaka, which have appeared up to
date; it will probably be found in the part not yet published.
Something like it is told in the ninety-first pallava of
Kshemendra's Avadânakalpalatâ. There a king of the _S_ibis gives up
his flesh and blood in order to obtain a sûkta or well-said
sentence[77]. This tale, however, is not yet printed, nor may we
expect it soon to be so. But in another part of that poem, already
published, I have met with the story of king Ma_n_i_k_û_d_a, which
bears in many respects a striking resemblance to ours. See 3, 56
foll.
[77] Somendra in his introductory _s_lokas describes the
ninety-first story thus: svamâ_m_sâs_ri_kpradânena ya_h_ _S_ibi_h_
sûktam agrahît (_s_l. 36).
IX. THE STORY OF VI_S_VANTARA.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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