The Gâtakamâlâ; Or, Garland of Birth-StoriesAryasura
Religion
The Gâtakamâlâ; Or, Garland of Birth-Stories
Aryasura
Gautama Buddha -- Pre-existence
Having thus considered, the Great-minded One alighted from the back of
that excellent elephant and stood before them with uplifted golden
pitcher; then he pronounced (the solemn formula) 'Accept.'
10. After which, though knowing that the science of politics follows the
path of Righteousness (dharma) only as far as it may agree with material
interest (artha), he gave away his foremost elephant. His attachment to
Righteousness did not allow him to be frightened by the lie of political
wisdom.
11. Having given away that lord of elephants, who, adorned with the
lovely golden lattice-seat on his back, resembled a massy cloud of
autumn, radiant with a flash of lightning[82], the royal prince obtained
the utmost delight--but the citizens were stricken with consternation,
for they were adherents of political wisdom.
[82] In the Pâli redaction which is the source of Spence Hardy's
narration of our tale, it is said that this white elephant had the
power of causing rain.
In fact, when the _S_ibis heard of the gift of that lord of elephants,
anger and wrath penetrated them, and the eldest of the Brâhmans, the
ministers, the warriors, and the chiefs of the townsmen, making hubbub
went into the presence of king Sa_mg_aya. Owing to their agitation,
resentment, and anger, they neglected the restraint imposed on them by
the respect due to their monarch, and spoke: 'Why do you overlook in
this manner, Your Majesty, the fortune of your kingdom being carried
off? Your Majesty ought not to overlook that in this way you are
fostering the misfortune of your realm.' When the king, alarmed, asked
them what they meant by this, they replied: 'Why, are you not aware of
what has happened, Your Majesty?
12, 13. 'That splendid animal, whose face, being fragrant with the scent
of the flowing juice, intoxicates crowds of humming bees hovering about,
and likewise impregnates the cherishing wind with its perfume, so as to
induce him to wipe off gladly and easily the smell caught from the fluid
of other haughty elephants; that war-elephant, whose brilliant vigour
subdued the strength and the power of your enemies, and abated their
pride even unto the motionlessness of sleep--see, that embodied victory
has been given away by Vi_s_vantara and is now being carried off abroad.
14. 'Kine, gold, clothes, eatables, such are the goods fit to give to
Brâhmans, but parting with our foremost elephant, the pledge of glorious
victory, is an excess of charity, and goes too far.
15. 'How should success and might ever join this prince who acts up to
this point contrary to the maxims of policy? In this matter forbearance
from your side is out of place, Your Majesty, lest he should before long
afford matter of rejoicing to your enemies.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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