The garden yard : $b A handbook of intensive farmingHall, Bolton
Science
The garden yard : $b A handbook of intensive farming
Hall, Bolton
Vegetable gardening
A farm is the only proper home. Working for yourself is the only true
independence. Labor on the land in the open gives health and long life.
Raise a living and sell the surplus. Work all the time, but don’t
overwork. Make faces at the cynic who says the farmer and his wife and
children work fifteen hours a day and then starve. It isn’t so. Work
alone is not farming; you must manage. Farming needs intelligence and
care, nothing more so. Everywhere you see good farm-homes and poor
ones; the difference is in the farmer. What the good farmers do, all
can do.
In this book, the author tells how to lay out the land, how to prepare
and plant and harvest, and how to make life joyous. He has boiled down
the experience of himself and his friends and the information contained
in bulletins and books and catalogs. A cobbler or clerk or typo, can
take this book and with his tennis-made muscle and his trade accuracy
can make a bare living the first year, a good living the second, and
start a bank account the third. I know it because I helped do it in my
youth and I have seen it done all my life.
One of the obstacles in the way of town families going to the country
is separation from friends and going among strangers. Another is the
conscious ignorance of the work and a sense of helplessness. These are
real and valid difficulties. They are equivalent to the difficulties
besetting a German or Norwegian farmer coming alone into an American
community in a new state. The hundreds of thousands of European farmers
who came to the states every year from the forties to the end of the
eighties overcame this difficulty by organizing colonies of friends and
neighbors and settling in one spot. They thus had society and they had
the benefit of their best leaders. Then their old friends kept coming
in smaller squads. This is the way for town people to do. Find six
or ten or a dozen and go together. Even if all are not relatives or
friends they may be of the same class or trade.
To any such colony I will furnish the money to pay for all the land
they need and let them begin paying the cost price of it at the end
of five years and finish in ten, with 4 per cent. interest. They may
pick the tract and bargain for the price. Upon their showing that the
agreed number are ready to go and are able to make the improvements and
provide the working equipment, I will advance the money to pay for the
land. They can divide it up to suit themselves.
I have furnished farms already plowed, fenced and housed, and horse
and cow free of charge. But these empty-handed folk, who have saved
nothing out of their former occupation, lack the qualities to manage
for themselves and to succeed at farming. They are too helpless and
dependent. Their best plan is to hire out in the country until they
learn farm work and life, then rent a piece of land, and then buy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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