The Geology of Groton State ForestChristman, Robert A. (Robert Adam)
Science
The Geology of Groton State Forest
Christman, Robert A. (Robert Adam)
Geology -- Vermont -- Groton State Forest
An interesting hike can be made from Osmore Pond to Deer Mountain but as
the trail is poorly marked, one must maintain a sense of direction. From
the Osmore picnic area walk south near the shore of the pond to its
outlet into Osmore Brook. At this point turn left to the northeast and
follow the trail which parallels a wire marking the edge of the game
preserve. About three-fourths of a mile from Osmore Brook the trail
meets another trail at right angles. To the left the trail follows the
game preserve boundary northwestward. The trail to the right leads
directly to the top of Deer Mountain where a view may be obtained on the
south side of the summit. As an alternate route for returning, follow
the trail along the game preserve to the northwest. Some distance beyond
a shelter-lean-to the trail divides several times with the main trail
leading to Blake Hill and other trails to the left leading to the Osmore
Pond road.
A hike along the trail on the north side of Kettle Pond to the
shelter-lean-tos makes a pleasant trip along the water. Also, the trail
from Owlshead Mountain to Osmore Pond is convenient for a short hike
through the woods, if the trail can be found.
_Quarries at East Barre_
The granite quarries at East Barre are in nearly the same type of rock
as that which occurs at Groton State Forest. The quarry operations are
interesting and educational and the quarries afford a good opportunity
of seeing fresh, unaltered specimens of granite. Guide service is
offered at some of the quarries.
FOOTNOTES
[1]_Granite_ is a type of igneous rock consisting of large interlocking
grains of light-colored minerals. Rocks are classified as being
either igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic. _Igneous_ rocks form by
the solidification of molten material; _sedimentary_ rocks form by
the accumulation of sediments derived from older rocks; and
_metamorphic_ rocks form by the recrystallization of older rocks
under conditions of high temperatures and pressures.
[2]_Dip_ is the inclination of a surface as, for example, a joint
surface described above.
[3]_Schist_ is the name given to rocks in which the minerals have a
parallel alignment due to reorganization of the rock constituents
during a condition of high temperature and pressure. The platy
minerals, like mica, form at right angles to the pressure so that
the resulting rock may have a “bedded” appearance.
[Illustration: Looking northwest over Groton Pond toward Owlshead
Mountain]
[Illustration: Looking north over Groton Pond toward Little Deer
Mountain]
Transcriber’s Notes
—Silently corrected a few typos.
—Retained publication information from the printed edition: this eBook
is public-domain in the country of publication.
—In the text versions only, text in italics is delimited by
_underscores_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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