The German Terror in Belgium: An Historical Record — John Shaqi
The German Terror in Belgium: An Historical RecordToynbee, Arnold
History
The German Terror in Belgium: An Historical Record
Toynbee, Arnold
Belgium -- History -- German occupation, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Atrocities
The same outrages were committed between the Vesdre and the Ourthe. At
_Louveigné_,[47] on Aug. 7th, the Germans, retreating from their attack
on the southern forts, looted the drink-shops, fired in the streets,
and accused the civilians of having shot. A dozen men (two of them over
70 years old) were imprisoned as hostages in a forge, and were shot
down, when released, like game in the open. That evening Louveigné was
systematically set on fire with the same incendiary apparatus that was
used at Visé, and the curé was dragged round on the foot-board of a
military motor-car to watch the work. There were more murders next day.
The total number of civilians murdered at Louveigné was 29, and there
were 77 houses burnt. The devastation impressed the German soldiers who
passed through Louveigné on the following days. “Louveigné has been
completely burnt out. All the inhabitants are dead,” writes a German
diarist on Aug. 9th. “March to Louveigné,” another records on Aug.
16th. “Several citizens and the curé shot according to martial law,
some not yet buried--still lying where they were executed, for everyone
to see. Stench of corpses everywhere. Curé said to have incited the
inhabitants to ambush and kill the Germans.”--“Bivouac! Rain! Burnt
villages! Louveigné!” another exclaims on Aug. 17th. “We marched and
bivouacked in the rain, in an orchard with a high hedge round it, full
of fruit-trees. There was an abandoned house in front of it. The door,
which was locked, was broken in with an axe. The traces of war--burnt
houses, weeping women and children, executions of franc-tireurs--showed
us the ruthlessness of the times. We could not have done otherwise....
But how many have to suffer with others, how many innocent people are
shot by martial law, because there is no detailed enquiry first....”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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