The Ghost-dance religion and the Sioux outbreak of 1890 : $b Fourteenth annual report of the Bureau of Ethnology, part 2. — John Shaqi
The Ghost-dance religion and the Sioux outbreak of 1890 : $b Fourteenth annual report of the Bureau of Ethnology, part 2.Mooney, James
Religion
The Ghost-dance religion and the Sioux outbreak of 1890 : $b Fourteenth annual report of the Bureau of Ethnology, part 2.
Mooney, James
Dakota Indians -- Wars, 1890-1891; Ghost dance
He obeyed her instructions, and on asking how he could hope to climb
the mountain, which, was steep and slippery as glass, she replied that
in order to mount he must use only his left hand and foot. This seemed
to him almost impossible, but, encouraged by the woman, he began to
climb, and at length, after much difficulty, reached the top. Here the
woman suddenly vanished, and he found himself alone without a guide. On
looking about, he saw before him a plain, in the midst of which were
three villages, with well-built houses disposed in orderly arrangement.
He bent his steps toward the principal one, but after going a short
distance he remembered that he was naked, and was about to turn back
when a voice told him that as he had washed himself in the river he
might go on without fear. Thus bidden, he advanced without hesitation
to the gate of the village, where he was admitted and saw approaching
a handsome man in white garments, who offered to lead him into the
presence of the Master of Life. Admiring the beauty of everything about
him, he was then conducted to the Master of Life, who took him by
the hand and gave him for a seat a hat bordered with gold. Afraid of
spoiling the hat, he hesitated to sit down until again told to do so,
when he obeyed, and the Master of Life thus addressed him:
I am the Master of Life, whom you wish to see and with whom you
wish to speak. Listen to what I shall tell you for yourself and for
all the Indians.
He then commanded him to exhort his people to cease from drunkenness,
wars, polygamy, and the medicine song, and continued:
The land on which you are, I have made for you, not for others.
Wherefore do you suffer the whites to dwell upon your lands? Can
you not do without them? I know that those whom you call the
children of your Great Father [the King of France] supply your
wants; but were you not wicked as you are you would not need them.
You might live as you did before you knew them. Before those whom
you call your brothers [the French] had arrived, did not your bow
and arrow maintain you? You needed neither gun, powder, nor any
other object. The flesh of animals was your food; their skins
your raiment. But when I saw you inclined to evil, I removed the
animals into the depths of the forest that you might depend on your
brothers for your necessaries, for your clothing. Again become good
and do my will and I will send animals for your sustenance. I do
not, however, forbid suffering among you your Father’s children. I
love them; they know me; they pray to me. I supply their own wants,
and give them that which they bring to you. Not so with those who
are come to trouble your possessions [the English]. Drive them
away; wage war against them; I love them not; they know me not;
they are my enemies; they are your brothers’ enemies. Send them
back to the lands I have made for them. Let them remain there.
(_Schoolcraft, Alg. Res., 1._)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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