The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 370, January 29, 1887Various
General
The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 370, January 29, 1887
Various
Children's literature -- Periodicals
Here, again, is an example of the manner in which the life-histories of
dissimilar animals are linked together. Few persons would think that
there could be any connection between the wasp and the kestrel, and yet
our walk along the banks of our brook has shown us that such is the
case, and that the connecting link is the campagnol.
Like the water-vole, the campagnol lays up a store of winter
provisions, not in its living-room, but in a chamber excavated for the
purpose. The treasure-house sometimes contains a very miscellaneous
store, the fruit of the hawthorn and wild rose being the staple.
Cherry-stones mostly form a large proportion of the stores, as many
as three hundred having been found in a single chamber. The mode in
which the campagnol obtains the cherry-stones would hardly be suspected
except by those who are in the habit of watching the varied phases of
animal life.
The chief purveyors of cherry-stones are the blackbird and thrush.
Both these birds are exceedingly destructive among the cherry crops, as
I know from personal experience. My study overlooks a number of fine
cherry-trees, one of them being so close to the house that by leaning
out of the window I can touch the fruit with an ordinary walking-stick.
As soon as the fruit ripens, the thrush and blackbird hold high
festival, eating the cherries from the branches and feeding their young
with the ripe fruit.
It is really amusing to watch the proceedings of the birds, especially
the unmerciful manner in which the young birds peck their parents when
they considered that they are not fed fast enough. Neither young nor
parent is in the least afraid of me as I sit at the open window, so
that I can see every movement.
Sometimes the entire cherry is pulled off the branch, but when the
fruit is very ripe the soft portion only is eaten, the stone still
being attached to the stalk. In either case, the stone will be sure,
sooner or later, to fall to the ground, whence it is picked up by the
campagnol and added to its store for the coming winter.
Here, again, is a link connecting together the life-histories of the
blackbird, thrush, and campagnol. Furthermore, it affords an example of
the care that is taken that nothing on the earth shall be wasted.
Whenever a living being has no further use for anything which once was
connected with its life-history, there is sure to be some other animal
which wants it and is waiting for it.
We have already seen how the abandoned winter nest of the campagnol
is utilised by the wasp or humble-bee, and we now see that when the
blackbird and thrush have abandoned the cherry-stones as useless to
them, there is the campagnol waiting for them and ready to carry them
off to the store-chamber which it has previously prepared.
[Illustration: A PIKE STRANGLED BY AN EEL.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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