The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 370, January 29, 1887Various
General
The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 370, January 29, 1887
Various
Children's literature -- Periodicals
Beside the winter nest, there is the summer nest, which is primarily
intended for the reception and nurture of the young. This, like the
corresponding nest of the squirrel, is made of slight materials and
loose structure, so that the air is freely admitted. It is generally
composed of grass blades, which have been torn in strips by the
campagnol. It is globular in shape, and is mostly placed on the ground,
amid concealing grass or herbage.
There is, however, before me a photograph of the nest of a campagnol,
which was discovered in a very remarkable position, and made of very
unusual materials. It was found in a garden store-house at Castle
Carey, by the Rev. W. Smith-Tomkins, Vicar of Durstow. He kindly sent
me a copy of the photograph, together with the following description—
“Bedford Villa,
“The Shrubbery,
“Weston-super-Mare.
“August 8th, 1886.
“This nest of the short-tailed field-mouse was found by me a
few years ago on a heap of barley straw, which was used to
cover a small store of potatoes. Its chief interest to the
finder, in addition to its beauty, consists in this. It was
all manufactured out of one kind of raw material, namely, the
leaves of the barley straw, which the maker shred up into thin
threads according to her taste, so as to suit the different
parts of the structure. There was no other material available
for use.
“The mouse had found its way into the storehouse through a
hole under the wall. I am sorry to say that she was killed
when found, and before the nest had been used for its proper
purpose. Two or three weeks before I had looked over the place,
and she had not commenced operations.
“On referring to ‘Homes without Hands,’ I find it stated by
Mr. J. J. Briggs that he could never find an entrance to the
interior (the nests being closed up, as you say is the case
with the nest of the harvest mouse). I infer from this, that it
is due to its incompleteness that the entrance in this case is
open and visible, and that its structure is therefore so open
to inspection.”
With the description and photograph Mr. Tomkins sent a few portions of
the nest, some of the barley leaves being of their original width, and
others split up into fibres as fine as ordinary sewing cotton. In a
subsequent letter he states that the hole through which the campagnol
made her entrance into the house opened into the stable yard of a
neighbour.
Its mode of eating the provisions which it stores is rather remarkable.
It would naturally be supposed that, as other beings (including man)
do, it would eat the thick, soft, and sweet exterior of the “hip” or
fruit of the wild rose, and reject the hard, small seeds, with their
fluffy envelope. But it does just the contrary, eating the seeds and
rejecting the exterior.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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