The glory of the PharaohsWeigall, Arthur E. P. Brome (Arthur Edward Pearse Brome)
History
The glory of the Pharaohs
Weigall, Arthur E. P. Brome (Arthur Edward Pearse Brome)
Egypt -- Antiquities
The process of restoration was so gradual that it could not have much
disturbed the country. Horemheb’s hand was firm but soothing in these
matters, and the revolution seems to have been killed as much by
kindness as by force. It was probably not till some years later that he
showed any tendency to revile the memory of Akhnaton; and the high
feeling which at length brought the revolutionary king the name of “that
criminal of El Amarna” did not rise for some considerable time. The
difficulties experienced by Horemheb in steering his course between Amon
and Aton, in quietly restoring the old equilibrium without in any way
persecuting those who by religious convictions were Aton-worshippers,
must have been immense; and one cannot but feel that the
[Illustration: A statue of Tutankhamen, the Pharaoh whose tomb was
discovered by Lord Carnarvon in 1922. Now in Cairo.]
King must have been a diplomatist of the highest standing. His
unaffected simplicity won all hearts to him; his toleration and
broadness of mind brought all thoughtful men to his train; and his
strong will led them and guided them from chaos to order, from fantastic
Utopia to the solid old Egypt of the past. Horemheb was the preacher of
Sanity, the apostle of the Normal, and Order was his watchword.
The inscriptions tell us that it was his custom to give public audiences
to his subjects, and there was not a man amongst those persons whom he
interviewed whose name he did not know, nor one who did not leave his
presence rejoicing. Up and down the Nile he sailed a hundred times,
until he was able truly to say, “I have improved this entire land; I
have learned its whole interior; I have travelled it entirely in its
midst.” We are told that “his Majesty took counsel with his heart how he
might expel evil and suppress lying. The plans of his Majesty were an
excellent refuge, repelling violence and delivering the Egyptians from
the oppressions which were around them. Behold, his Majesty spent the
whole time seeking the welfare of Egypt, and searching out instances of
oppression in the land.”
It is interesting, by the way, to note that in the eighth year the King
restored the tomb of Thutmosis IV., which had been robbed during the
revolution; and the inscription which the inspectors left behind them
was found on the wall when Mr. Howard Carter discovered the tomb a few
years ago. The plundering of the royal tombs is a typical instance of
the lawlessness of the times. The corruption, too, which followed on the
disorder was appalling; and wherever the King went he was confronted
with deceit, embezzlement, bribery, extortion, and official tyranny.
Every Government officer was attempting to obtain money from his
subordinates by illegal means; and _bakshish_--that bogy of the Nile
Valley--cast its shadow upon all men.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account