Epicureanism, 258 Epicurus, 257, 258 Epidaurus, 104 Epimenides the Cretan, 15, 101 Epinikia, the, 76 Epirus, 245 Eratosthenes, 248 Erechtheum, the, 102, 165-167 Erechtheus, 95, 96, 102, 110, 112 Eretria, 133 Eros, 155, 211; Eros of Thespiæ, 213, 215; Eros of Centocelle, 215 Ethics, 235; of Aristotle, 254; politics a branch of, 256 Etruscan art, 17 Etruscans, 127 Euænetus, 225 Eubœa, 63, 196 Eubouleus, 190 Eucleides, 197 Euclid, 248 Eugenics, Spartan, 89 Euhemerism, 122 Eumæus, 47 _Eunomia_, 73, 94 Eupatridæ, 97 Euploia, 213 Euripides, against athletes, 79; the chorus in, 174; the sceptic and prophet of the new age, 177; the “Alcestis,” 179; number of his works, 182; in the “Frogs” of Aristophanes, 184, 186; and social problems, 210; influence on art, 211; Archelaus and, 239 European civilisation and modern discoveries, 14; early civilisation, 247 Eurotas, Vale of, 204 Eurymedon, 142 Euxine, the, 202 Evagoras, 238 Evans, Sir Arthur, discoveries of, 17, 24, 25, 30 Fashions (dress), Cnossian, 25 Fates, the, 66, 123, 189 Federal systems, 238 Flagellation, Spartan, 92 Fortresses of Tiryns, &c., 28 Four Hundred, government of the, 196 François Vase, 43, 57 Frere’s, Hookham, translation of Aristophanes, quoted, 184 Frieze of the Parthenon, 153 Funeral customs, 188 Furies, the, 181 Furtwängler, Adolf, 151, 158 Gaia (Earth), 152 Games, the--_see_ Athletics Gardner, Prof. Ernest, on the Parthenon sculptures, 150, 154 Gauls, the, 238 Gelo of Syracuse, 130, 131, 137, 225 Gem-engraving, 263 Gems, 225 Genius, the rise of, 132; Greek impersonal genius, 158 Geometric style in art, 56 Gerontes, Spartan, 84 Gerousia, or Senate, 84 Ghost-worship, 66 Glaucus, 79 God, Socrates and, 232 Gods in Homer, 50 Gorgias of Leontini, 230 Gorgon, the, 57 Goths, the, 262 Government of the Greek States, 83, 116; popular government in Athens, 195; Platonic government, 255 Græco-Roman art, 265 “Greece,” and “Greek,” ideas conveyed by, 1 Greece, the country, 5; and the sea, 5; climate, 7; scenery, 9; the Dark Ages, 36; the earlier civilisation, 74; government, 116; invaders of, 262; its decline, 263 Greece, modern, 261; War of Independence, 262; war with Turkey, 262 Greek character, the, 10 Greek culture, its continuing influence, 260 Greek history, new discoveries and, 12 Greek poetry, 53 Greek states, government of the, 83 Greek world, the, under Alexander, 244 Greeks inherently aristocratic, 171; racial character of modern Greeks, 8 Griffin, the, 58 “Grin, the archaic,” 70 Grundy, Dr. G. B., 138 Gylippus, 93 Hades, 123, 124, 190, 233 Hadrian, Emperor, 111, 261 Hæmon, 178 Halicarnassus, coin, 123; mausoleum at, 221 Happiness, 258 Harmodius and Aristogeiton, legend of, 115, 180; statue by Antenor, 115; “the Harmodius,” 116; group from Ægina, 147 Harold Hardrada, 262 Harp, the, 39; and Spartans, 224 Harpies, the, 66, 189