The Golden Book of the Dutch Navigators — John Shaqi
The Golden Book of the Dutch NavigatorsVan Loon, Hendrik Willem
History
The Golden Book of the Dutch Navigators
Van Loon, Hendrik Willem
Explorers -- Netherlands; Voyages and travels
Like all other truthful chroniclers of his day, Jan Huygen speculates
about the mysterious island of St. Brandon. This blessed isle was
supposed to be situated somewhere between the Azores and the Canary
Islands, but nearer to the Canaries. As late as 1721 expeditions were
fitted out to search for the famous spot upon which the Irish abbot of
the sixth century had located the promised land of the saints. Together
with the recital of another mysterious bit of land consisting of the
back of a gigantic fish, this story had been duly chronicled by a
succession of Irish monks, and when Jan Huygen visited these regions he
was told of these strange islands far out in the ocean where the first
travelers had discovered a large and prosperous colony of Christians
who spoke an unknown language and whose city could disappear beneath
the surface of the ocean if an enemy approached.
Once in the roads of Terceira, however, there was little time for
theological investigations. Rumor had it that a large number of British
ships were in the immediate neighborhood. Strict orders had come from
Lisbon that all Portuguese and Spanish ships must stay in port under
protection of the guns of the fortifications. Just a year before that
the Armada had started out for the conquest of England and the Low
Countries. The Invincible Armada had been destroyed by the Lord, the
British, and the Dutch. Now the tables had been turned, and the Dutch
and British vessels were attacking the Spanish and Portuguese colonies.
The story of inefficient navigation is here supplemented by a recital
of bad military management. The roads of Terceira were very dangerous.
In ordinary times no ships were allowed to anchor there. A very large
number of vessels were now huddled together in too small a space.
These vessels were poorly manned, for the Portuguese sailors, whenever
they arrived in port, went ashore and left the care of their ship to a
few cabin-boys and black slaves. The unexpected happened; during the
night of the fourth of August a violent storm swept over the roads.
The ships were thrown together with such violence that a large number
were sunk. In the town the bells were rung, and the sailors ran to the
shore. They could do nothing but look on and see how their valuable
ships were driven together and broken to splinters, while pieces of the
cargo were washed all over the shore, to be stolen by the inhabitants
of the greedy little town. When morning came, the shore was littered
with silk, golden coin, china, and bales of spices. Fortunately the
wind changed later in the morning, and a good deal of the cargo was
salved. But once on shore it was immediately confiscated by officials
from the custom-house, who claimed it for the benefit of the royal
treasury. Then there followed a first-class row between the officials
and the owners of the goods, who cursed their own Government quite as
cheerfully as they had done their enemies a few days before.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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