The Golden Book of the Dutch NavigatorsVan Loon, Hendrik Willem
History
The Golden Book of the Dutch Navigators
Van Loon, Hendrik Willem
Explorers -- Netherlands; Voyages and travels
To make a long story short, after a lawsuit of two years and a half the
crown at last returned fifty per cent. of the goods to the merchants.
The other half was retained for customs duty. Jan Huygen, who was
an honest man, was asked to remain on the island and look after the
interests of the owners while they themselves went to Lisbon to plead
their cause before the courts. He now had occasion to study Portuguese
management in one of the oldest of their colonies. The principles
of hard common sense which were to distinguish Dutch and British
methods of colonizing were entirely absent. Their place was taken by
a complicated system of theological explanations. The disaster that
befell these islands was invariably due to divine Providence. The
local authorities were always up against an "act of God." While Jan
Huygen was in Terceira the colony was at the mercy of the British. The
privateers waited for all the ships that returned from South America
and the Indies, and intercepted these rich cargoes in sight of the
Portuguese fortifications. When the Englishmen needed fresh meat they
stole goats from the little islands situated in the roads. Finally,
after almost an entire year, a Spanish-Portuguese fleet of more than
thirty large ships was sent out to protect the traders. In a fight with
the squadron of Admiral Howard the ship of his vice-admiral, Grenville,
was sunk. The vice-admiral himself, mortally wounded, was made a
prisoner and brought on board a Spanish man-of-war. There he died. His
body was thrown overboard without further ceremonies.
At once, so the story ran, a violent storm had broken loose. This storm
lasted a week. It came suddenly, and when the wind fell only thirty
ships were left out of a total of one hundred and forty that had been
in the harbors of the islands. The damage was so great that the loss
of the Armada itself seemed insignificant. Of course it was all the
fault of the good Lord. He had deserted His own people and had gone
over to the side of the heretics. He had sent this hurricane to punish
the unceremonious way in which dead Grenville had been thrown into the
ocean. And of course this unbelieving Britisher himself had at once
descended into Hades, had called upon all the servants of the black
demon to help him, and had urged this revenge. Evidently the thing
worked both ways.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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