The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 07 of 12)Frazer, James George
Religion
The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 07 of 12)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
(M226) Similar customs appear to have been formerly observed in
Pembrokeshire, as appears from the following account, in which, however,
nothing is said of the sonorous cries raised by the reapers when their
work was done: “At harvest-time, in South Pembrokeshire, the last ears of
corn left standing in the field were tied together, and the harvesters
then tried to cut this neck by throwing their hatchets at it. What
happened afterwards appears to have varied somewhat. I have been told by
one old man that the one who got possession of the neck would carry it
over into some neighbouring field, leave it there, and take to his heels
as fast as he could; for, if caught, he had a rough time of it. The men
who caught him would shut him up in a barn without food, or belabour him
soundly, or perhaps shoe him, as it was called, beating the soles of his
feet with rods—a very severe and much-dreaded punishment. On my
grandfather’s farm the man used to make for the house as fast as possible,
and try to carry in the neck. The maids were on the look-out for him, and
did their best to drench him with water. If they succeeded, they got the
present of half-a-crown, which my grandfather always gave, and which was
considered a very liberal present indeed. If the man was successful in
dodging the maids, and getting the neck into the house without receiving
the wetting, the half-crown became his. The neck was then hung up, and
kept until the following year, at any rate, like the bunches of flowers or
boughs gathered at the St. Jean, in the south of France. Sometimes the
necks of many successive years were to be found hanging up together. In
these two ways of disposing of the neck one sees the embodiment, no doubt,
of the two ways of looking at the corn-spirit, as good (to be kept) or as
bad (to be passed on to the neighbour).”(823)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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