The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 07 of 12)Frazer, James George
Religion
The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 07 of 12)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
It is mainly a repetition of
the initial _genna_ and, just as the first seed was sown by the
_gennabura_, the religious head of the village, so he is obliged to
cut the first ear of rice before any one else may begin.” On such
occasions among the Kabuis, in spite of the licence accorded to the
people generally, the strictest chastity is required of the
religious head of the village who initiates the sowing and the
reaping, and his diet is extremely limited; for example, he may not
eat dogs or tomatoes. See T. C. Hodson, “The Native Tribes of
Manipur,” _Journal of the Anthropological Institute_, xxxi. (1901)
pp. 306 _sq._; and for more details, _id._, _The Naga Tribes of
Manipur_ (London, 1911), pp. 168 _sqq._ The resemblance of some of
these customs to those of the Kayans of Borneo is obvious. We may
conjecture that the “tug of war” which takes place between the sexes
on several of these Sabbaths was originally a magical ceremony to
ensure good crops rather than merely a mode of divination to
forecast the coming harvest. Magic regularly dwindles into
divination before it degenerates into a simple game. At one of these
taboo periods the men set up an effigy of a man and throw pointed
bamboos at it. He who hits the figure in the head will kill an
enemy; he who hits it in the belly will have plenty of food. See T.
C. Hodson, in _Journal of the Anthropological Institute_, xxxvi.
(1906) p. 95; _id._, _The Naga Tribes of Manipur_, p. 171. Here also
we probably have an old magical ceremony passing through a phase of
divination before it reaches the last stage of decay. On Sabbaths
observed in connexion with agriculture in Borneo and Assam, see
further Hutton Webster, _Rest Days, a Sociological Study_, pp. 11
_sqq._ (_University Studies_, Lincoln, Nebraska, vol. xi. Nos. 1-2,
January-April, 1911).
M82 The connexion of the Eleusinian games with agriculture, attested by
the ancients, is confirmed by modern savage analogies.
348 See above, p. 71.
349 See above, p. 71 note 5.
350 See _The Magic Art and the Evolution of Kings_, i. 137-139.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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