The Golden Sayings of Epictetus, with the Hymn of Cleanthes — John Shaqi
The Golden Sayings of Epictetus, with the Hymn of CleanthesEpictetus
Religion
The Golden Sayings of Epictetus, with the Hymn of Cleanthes
Epictetus
Philosophy; Stoics
Because, unless I am admitted, it is not my _will_ to enter: on the
contrary, my will is simply that which comes to pass. For I esteem what
God wills better than what I will. To Him will I cleave as His minister
and attendant; having the same movements, the same desires, in a word
the same Will as He. There is no such thing as being shut out for me,
but only for them that would force their way in.
CLIII
But what says Socrates?—“One man finds pleasure in improving his land,
another his horses. My pleasure lies in seeing that I myself grow
better day by day.”
CLIV
The dress is suited to the craft; the craftsman takes his name from the
craft, not from the dress. For this reason Euphrates was right in
saying, “I long endeavoured to conceal my following the philosophic
life; and this profited me much. In the first place, I knew that what I
did aright, I did not for the sake of lookers-on, but for my own. I ate
aright—unto myself; I kept the even tenor of my walk, my glance
composed and serene—all unto myself and unto God. Then as I fought
alone, I was alone in peril. If I did anything amiss or shameful, the
cause of Philosophy was not in me endangered; nor did I wrong the
multitude by transgressing as a professed philosopher. Wherefore those
that knew not my purpose marvelled how it came about, that whilst all
my life and conversation was passed with philosophers without
exception, I was yet none myself. And what harm that the philosopher
should be known by his acts, instead of mere outward signs and
symbols?”
CLV
First study to conceal what thou art; seek wisdom a little while unto
thyself. Thus grows the fruit; first, the seed must be buried in the
earth for a little space; there it must be hid and slowly grow, that it
may reach maturity. But if it produce the ear before the jointed stalk,
it is imperfect—a thing from the garden of Adonis. Such a sorry growth
art thou; thou hast blossomed too soon: the winter cold will wither
thee away!
CLVI
First of all, condemn the life thou art now leading: but when thou hast
condemned it, do not despair of thyself—be not like them of mean
spirit, who once they have yielded, abandon themselves entirely and as
it were allow the torrent to sweep them away. No; learn what the
wrestling masters do. Has the boy fallen? “Rise,” they say, “wrestle
again, till thy strength come to thee.” Even thus should it be with
thee. For know that there is nothing more tractable than the human
soul. It needs but to _will_, and the thing is done; the soul is set
upon the right path: as on the contrary it needs but to nod over the
task, and all is lost. For ruin and recovery alike are from within.
CLVII
It is the critical moment that shows the man. So when the crisis is
upon you, remember that God, like a trainer of wrestlers, has matched
you with a rough and stalwart antagonist.—“To what end?” you ask. That
you may prove the victor at the Great Games. Yet without toil and sweat
this may not be!
CLVIII
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