The Good Gray Poet, A VindicationO'Connor, William Douglas
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The Good Gray Poet, A Vindication
O'Connor, William Douglas
Poets, American -- 19th century -- Biography; Whitman, Walt, 1819-1892
If, rising to the utmost cruelty of conception, I can dare add to the
calamities of genius a misery so degrading and extreme as to imagine the
great authors of the world condemned to clerkships under Mr. Harlan, I
can at least mitigate that dream of wretchedness and insult by adding
the fancy of their fate under the action of his principles. Let me
suppose them there, and he still magnifying the calling of the Secretary
into that of the literary headsman. He opens the great book of
_Genesis_. Everywhere “indecent passages.” The mother hushes the child,
and bids him skip as he reads aloud that first great history. It cannot
be read aloud in “drawing-rooms” by “gentlemen” and “ladies.” The freest
use of language, the plainest terms, frank mention of forbidden
subjects; the story of Onan; of Hagar and Sarai; of Lot and his
daughters; of Isaac, Rebekah, and Abimelech; of Jacob and Leah; of
Reuben and Bilhah; of Potiphar’s wife and Joseph; tabooed allusion and
statement everywhere; no veils, no euphemism, no delicacy, no meal in
the mouth anywhere. Out with Moses! The cloven splendor on that awful
brow shall not save him.—Mr. Harlan takes up the _Iliad_ and the
_Odyssey_. The loves of Jupiter and Juno; the dalliance of Achilles and
Patroclus with their women; the perfectly frank, undraped reality of
Greek life and manners naïvely shown without regard to the feelings of
Christian civilizees—horrible! Out with Homer!—Here is Lucretius: Mr.
Harlan opens the _De Rerum Natura_, and reads the vast, benign, majestic
lines, sad with the shadow of the unintelligible universe upon them;
sublime with the tragic problems of the Infinite; august with their
noble love and compassion for mankind. But what is this? “_Ut quasi
transactis sœpe omnibus rebus_,” &c. And this: “_Morè ferarum,
quadrupedumque magis ritu_,” &c. And this: “_Nam mulier prohibet se
concipere atque repugnat_,” &c. And this: “_Quod petiere, premunt arcte,
faciuntque dolorem_,” &c. Enough. Fine language, fine illustrations,
fine precepts, pretty decency! Out with Lucretius! Out with the chief
poet of the Tiber side!—Here is Æschylus: a dark magnificence of cloud,
all rough with burning gold, which thunders and drips blood! The Greek
Shakespeare. The gorgeous and terrible Æschylus! What is this in the
_Prometheus_ about Jove and Iö? What sort of detail is that which, at
the distance of ten years, I remember amazed Mr. Buckley as he
translated the _Agamemnon_? What kind of talk is this in the _Chœphori_,
in _The Suppliants_, and in the fragments of the comic drama of _The
Argians_? Out with Æschylus!—Here is the sublime book of Ezekiel. All
the Hebrew grandeur at its fullest is there. But look at this blurt of
coarse words, hurled direct as the prophet-mouth can hurl them—this
familiar reference to functions and organs voted out of language—this
bread for human lips baked with ordure—these details of the scortatory
loves of Aholah and Aholibamah. Enough. Dismiss this dreadful majesty of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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