The Good Gray Poet, A VindicationO'Connor, William Douglas
General
The Good Gray Poet, A Vindication
O'Connor, William Douglas
Poets, American -- 19th century -- Biography; Whitman, Walt, 1819-1892
Hebrew poetry. He has no “taste.” He is “indecent.” Out with
Ezekiel!—Here is Dante. Open the tremendous pages of the _Inferno_.
What is this about the she-wolf Can Grande will kill? What picture is
this of strumpet Thais?—ending with the lines—
“Taida è, la puttana che rispose
Al drudo suo, quando disse: Ho io grazie
Grandi appo te? Anzi meravigliose.”
What is this, also, in the eighteenth canto?—
“Quivi venimmo, e quindi giù nel fosso
Vidi gente attuffata in uno sterco,
Che dagli uman privati parea mosso:
E mentre ch’ ìo là giù con l’occhio cerco,
Vìdi un col capo sì di merda lordo,
Che non parea s’era laico o cherco.”
What is this line at the end of the twenty-first canto, which even John
Carlyle flinches from translating, but which Dante did not flinch from
writing?—
“Ed egli avea del cul fatto trombetta.”
And look at these lines in the twenty-eighth canto:—
“Già reggia, per mezzul perdere o lulla
Com’ io vidi un, cosi non si pertugia,
Rotto dal mento insin dove si trulla.”
That will do. Dante, too, has “indecent passages.” Out with Dante!—Here
is the book of Job: the vast Arabian landscape, the picturesque pastoral
details of Arabian life, the last tragic immensity of Oriental sorrow,
the whole overarching sky of Oriental piety, are here. But here also the
inevitable “indecency.” Instead of the virtuous fiction of the
tansy-bed, Job actually has the indelicacy to state how man is
born—even mentions the belly; talks about the gendering of bulls and
the miscarriage of cows; uses rank idioms; and in the thirty-first
chapter especially, indulges in a strain of thought and expression which
it is amazing does not bring down upon him, even at this late date, the
avalanches of our lofty and pure Reviews. Here is certainly “an immoral
poet.” Out with Job!—Here is Plutarch, prince of biographers, and
Herodotus, flower of historians. What have we now? Traits of character
not to be mentioned, incidents of conduct, accounts of manners, minute
details of customs, which our modern historical dandies would never
venture upon recording. Out with Plutarch and Herodotus!—Here is
Tacitus. What statement of crimes that ought not to be hinted! Does the
man gloat over such things? What dreadful kisses are these of Agrippina
to Nero—the mother to the son! Out with Tacitus!—and since there are
books that ought to be publicly burned, by all means let the stern
grandeur of that rhetoric be lost in flame.—Here is Shakespeare:
“indecent passages” everywhere—every drama, every poem thickly inlaid
with them; all that men do displayed; sexual acts treated lightly,
jested about, mentioned obscenely; the language never bolted; slang,
gross puns, lewd words, in profusion. Out with Shakespeare!—Here is the
_Canticle of Canticles_: beautiful, voluptuous poem of love literally,
whatever be its mystic significance; glowing with the color, odorous
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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