The Good Gray Poet, A VindicationO'Connor, William Douglas
General
The Good Gray Poet, A Vindication
O'Connor, William Douglas
Poets, American -- 19th century -- Biography; Whitman, Walt, 1819-1892
with the spices, melodious with the voices of the East; sacred and
exquisite and pure with the burning chastity of passion which completes
and exceeds the snowy chastity of virgins. This to me, but what to the
Secretary? Can he endure that the female form should stand thus in a
poem, disrobed, unveiled, bathed in erotic splendor? Look at these
voluptuous details, this expression of desire, this amorous tone and
glow, this consecration and perfume lavished upon the sensual. No! Out
with Solomon!—Here is Isaiah. The grand thunder-roll of that
righteousness, like the eternal roar of God above the guilty world,
utters coarse words. Amidst the bolted lightnings of that sublime
denunciation, coarse thoughts, indelicate figures, indecent allusion,
flash upon the sight, like gross imagery in a midnight landscape. Out
with Isaiah!—Here is Montaigne. Open those great, those virtuous pages
of the unflinching reporter of Man; the soul all truth and daylight, all
candor, probity, sincerity, reality, eyesight. A few glances will
suffice. Cant and vice and sniffle have groaned over these pages before.
Out with Montaigne!—Here is Hafiz, the Anacreon of Persia, but more: a
banquet of wine in a garden of roses, the nightingales singing, the
laughing revellers high with festal joy; but a heavenly flame burns on
every brow; a tone not of this sphere is in all the music, all the
laughter, all the songs; a light of the Infinite trembles over every
chalice and rests on every flower; and all the garden is divine. Still,
when Hafiz cries out, “Bring me wine, and bring the famed veiled beauty,
the Princess of the brothel,” &c., or issues similar orders, Mr. Harlan,
whose virtue does not understand or endure such metaphors, must deal
sternly with this kosmic man of Persia. Out with Hafiz!—Here is Virgil,
ornate and splendid poet of old Rome; a master with a greater pupil,
Alighieri! a bard above whose ashes Boccaccio kneels a trader, and
arises a soldier of mankind; but he must lose those fadeless chaplets,
the undying green of a noble fame; for here in the _Æneid_ is “_Dixerat;
et niveis hinc atque hinc Diva lacertis_,” &c., and here in the
_Georgics_ is “_Quo rapiat sitiens Venerem, interiusque recondat_,” &c.,
and there are other verses like these. Out with Virgil!—Here is
Swedenborg. Open this poem in prose, the _Conjugial Love_—to me, a
temple, though in ruins; the sacred fane, clothed in mist, filled with
moonlight, of a great though broken mind. What spittle of critic
epithets stains all here? “Lewd,” “sensual,” “lecherous,” “coarse,”
“licentious,” &c. Of course these judgments are final. There is no
appeal from the tobacco-juice of an expectorating and disdainful virtue.
Out with Swedenborg!—Here is Goethe: the horrified squealing of prudes
is not yet silent over pages of _Wilhelm Meister_; that high and chaste
hook, the _Elective Affinities_, still pumps up oaths from clergymen;
Walpurgis has hardly ceased its uproar over _Faust_. Out with
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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