The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and workJellicoe, John Rushworth
History
The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and work
Jellicoe, John Rushworth
Great Britain. Royal Navy; Jutland, Battle of, 1916; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations
It is of interest to note that at the time of the first attack on this
squadron six battleships were visible. After the first attack only five
were seen by Captain Stirling, and twenty-five minutes later five were
sighted by the _Mænad_, and after the _Mænad’s_ attack only four were
visible. The evidence that at least one of the battleships was sunk was
considered at the time to be very strong, particularly as the reports
from the _Mænad_ and from Captain Stirling were sent to me quite
independently, and Commander Champion was unaware of the fact that
Captain Stirling had reported six ships as the original number in the
battle squadron, and five as the number remaining after his attack.
When Captain Stirling had located the enemy’s battle squadron he
reported the fact by wireless, but the signal was, unfortunately, not
received by any ship, owing, presumably, to the strong interference
caused by German wireless signalling at the time.
The destroyers of the 9th, 10th, and 13th Flotillas took station astern
the Battle Fleet in company with the _Champion_ (Captain Farie), leader
of the 13th Flotilla; the _Fearless_, leader of the 9th Flotilla,
had not been able to maintain touch with her flotilla. Many of the
destroyers of these flotillas lost touch with the _Champion_ during the
night, and the flotillas became somewhat scattered.
At 12.30 A.M. a large vessel, taken at first for one of our own ships,
crossed the rear of the flotilla at high speed, passing close to the
_Petard_ and _Turbulent_. She rammed the _Turbulent_ and opened a heavy
fire on both the _Turbulent_ and _Petard_; the _Turbulent_ sank and the
_Petard_ was damaged.
At 2.35 A.M. the destroyer _Moresby_, of the 13th Flotilla, sighted
four battleships of the “Deutschland” class, and attacked, firing one
torpedo; an explosion was subsequently heard.
It was impossible to state with certainty which of our destroyers
were actually successful in their attacks. The enemy, of course,
denied that any marked success was obtained by our attacks, but
information obtained after the action made it certain that at least
four battleships of the “Dreadnought” type were hit by torpedoes,
in addition to the pre-Dreadnought battleship _Pommern_, which was
admitted to have been sunk by a torpedo, as was the light cruiser
_Rostock_.
Although the credit for the successful attacks cannot be attributed
to particular destroyers, the work of the flotillas as a whole, and
particularly of the 4th and 12th Flotillas, was characterised by the
splendid dash, skill and gallantry for which our destroyers had been
conspicuous throughout the War. They were most ably led and achieved
magnificent work under very difficult conditions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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