The Grateful Dead: The History of a Folk StoryGerould, Gordon Hall
General
The Grateful Dead: The History of a Folk Story
Gerould, Gordon Hall
Dead -- Folklore; Folk literature -- Themes, motives; Grateful dead (Tale)
That the simple motive of The Grateful Dead was not exhausted by
the two remarkable combinations just treated, that it retained
its individuality and independence, is shown by the various minor
combinations discussed in the third chapter. It is altogether probable
that other examples of such simple compounds as those containing
The Swan-Maiden, Puss in Boots, and a story like that told of Pope
Gregory [273] are in existence, and may be found by later study. One
can speak only with reference to material at command. Very likely
other combinations than those treated here are in existence and
may also appear, either in sporadic cases or in groups. But, the
reader may ask, if the motive is found in so many compounds, both
with and without The Poison Maiden and The Ransomed Woman, why does
it not occur more frequently, at least in folk-literature, without
combination? To this I should reply that the story is an ancient
one, which has many points of correspondence with other themes. By
reason of these traits it has absorbed, or has been absorbed by,
these other tales, until now it is difficult to find examples of the
simple form. A thousand years ago, or some such matter, they may,
indeed, have been frequently retold by the firesides of Europe,
though now they are practically unknown. The constant tendency of
folk-tales to change from simplicity to complexity would in time
cause the pure theme to be generally forgotten. Nevertheless, its
existence could be proved, even though no example still remained,
for the various independent compounds would be inexplicable on any
other theory. In the case of The Grateful Dead, the tales, to which
it has been joined, have been so interwoven with its substance that
it is quite impossible to believe, for example, that the combination
with The Ransomed Woman proceeded from that with The Poison Maiden.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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