The Great Frozen Sea: A Personal Narrative of the Voyage of the "Alert"Markham, Albert Hastings, Sir
History
The Great Frozen Sea: A Personal Narrative of the Voyage of the "Alert"
Markham, Albert Hastings, Sir
Alert (Sloop : 1856-1895); Arctic regions; Nares, George S. (George Strong), 1831-1915
Decide to communicate with "Discovery," 247; departure of Egerton and
Rawson, 248; their return, 249; Petersen frost-bitten, 249; heroic
conduct, 251; efforts to save Petersen, 251; difficulties of the return
journey, 253; Egerton's second start, 255; death of Petersen, 255.
CHAPTER XXI. THE ROUTINE OF SLEDGE TRAVELLING.
Departure of the sledges, 258; first camp, 260; intense cold, 262;
arrival at the autumn depôt, 263; the parties separate, 264; duties of
cook, 265; sledging breakfast, 266; luncheon, 266; halting for the
night, 268; evenings in the tent, 270.
CHAPTER XXII. THE NORTHERN DIVISION--TRAVELLING IN APRIL.
Heavy ice encountered, 273; road-making over the ice, 275; struggling
over hummocks, 278; daily routine, 279; continued cold, 280; excellence
of the sledges, 281; first symptoms of disease, 282; a gale of wind,
283; heavy snow-drifts, 285; disease increasing, 286; excellent conduct
of the men, 286; resolve to abandon one boat, 288; increased weight to
drag, 289; intense cold, 290; state of the floes, 291; cross the 83rd
parallel, 292; enormous hummocks, 293; hummocks and snow-drifts, 294;
tracks of a hare seen, 296; young ice, 296; enforced rest, 297.
CHAPTER XXIII. THE MOST NORTHERN POINT EVER REACHED BY MAN.
Scurvy, 299; difficulties increasing, 300; struggling northwards, 301;
hummocks discoloured by mud, 301; condition of party, 303; issue of
lime-juice, 304; scorbutic symptoms, 305; the last advance, 306; most
northern encampment, 307; soundings obtained, 308; the most northern
position ever reached by man, 309.
CHAPTER XXIV. RETURN OF THE NORTHERN DIVISION.
Homeward bound, 312; increased sufferings, 314; courage of the men, 316;
extreme weakness of the men, 316; abandonment of the second boat, 318; a
snow-bunting seen, 319; the land reached, 321; Parr despatched for
succour, 322; a stray dog, 322; death of Porter, 323; his burial, 323;
saved, 325; return on board, 326.
CHAPTER XXV. RETURN OF ALL THE SLEDGE TRAVELLERS.
Causes of scurvy, 329; anxiety for Aldrich, 331; May sent to his rescue,
331; return of Aldrich, 332; care of the sick, 333; the welcome back,
335; decide to return to England, 337; musk-oxen, 338; shooting parties,
338; liberation of the ship, 341; under weigh, 342.
CHAPTER XXVI. THE RETURN VOYAGE IN THE ICE.
Preparations for abandoning ship, 344; communicate with "Discovery,"
345; discovery of Eskimo relics, 347; a severe nip, 348; critical
situation of ship, 349; Discovery Harbour, 349; return of Beaumont, 350;
a frozen cave, 350; "Alert" forced on shore, 351; struggles with the
ice, 352; pass Cape Fraser and Dobbin Bay, 353; a seal and fox shot,
354; reach the open sea, 354.
CHAPTER XXVII. HOMEWARD BOUND.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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