The Great Illusion: A Study of the Relation of Military Power to National AdvantageAngell, Norman
History
The Great Illusion: A Study of the Relation of Military Power to National Advantage
Angell, Norman
Commercial policy; Disarmament; Imperialism; War; War, Cost of
_Would the individual Hollander be any the richer or any the better?_ We
know that, as a matter of fact, neither the German nor the Hollander
would be one whit the better; and we know also, as a matter of fact,
that in all probability they would be a great deal the worse. We may,
indeed, say that the Hollander would be certainly the worse, in that he
would have exchanged the relatively light taxation and light military
service of Holland for the much heavier taxation and the much longer
military service of the "great" German Empire.
The following, which appeared in the London _Daily Mail_ in reply to an
article in that paper, throws some further light on the points
elaborated in this chapter. The _Daily Mail_ critic had placed
Alsace-Lorraine as an asset in the German conquest worth $330,000,000
"cash value," and added: "If Alsace-Lorraine had remained French, it
would have yielded, at the present rate of French taxation, a revenue of
$40,000,000 a year to the State. That revenue is lost to France, and is
placed at the disposal of Germany."
To which I replied:
Thus, if we take the interest of the "cash value" at the
present price of money in Germany, Alsace-Lorraine should be
worth to the Germans about $15,000,000 a year. If we take the
other figure, $40,000,000. Suppose we split the difference, and
take, say, 20. Now, if the Germans are enriched by 20 millions
a year--if Alsace-Lorraine is really worth that income to the
German people--how much should the English people draw from
their "possessions"? On the basis of population, somewhere in
the region of $5,000,000,000; on the basis of area, still
more--enough not only to pay all English taxes, wipe out the
National Debt, support the army and navy, but give every family
in the land a fat income into the bargain. There is evidently
something wrong.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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