The Great Indian Epics : $b The Stories of the Ramayana and the Mahabharata
History
The Great Indian Epics : $b The Stories of the Ramayana and the Mahabharata
Epic literature, Sanskrit -- Adaptations; Heroes -- India -- Fiction; Hindu mythology -- Fiction; India -- Social life and customs -- Fiction
thou a goddess or the daughter of a Danava, beest thou of the race of
the Gandharvas, or Apsaras, beest thou of the Yakshas or of the Nagas
or beest thou of human origin, O thou of celestial beauty, I solicit
thee to be my wife.’”
This wooing, simple enough in form and very much to the point, was, we
need not say, entirely successful; the goddess without revealing her
identity, consenting at once to become the king’s wife, on condition
that she should be free to leave him the moment he interfered with
her actions or addressed an unkind word to her. The enamoured prince
readily agreed to these terms, and Ganga became his wife. Seven
beautiful children born of this union were, to the king’s intense
horror, thrown by their mother, each in its turn, into the waters of
the Ganges with the words “This is for thy good.” Shantanu’s dread of
losing the companionship of his lovely wife, of whom he was dotingly
fond, kept him tongue-tied even in presence of such enormities; but
when the eighth child was about to be destroyed like the others,
his paternal feelings could not be controlled, and he broke out in
remonstrance and upbraidings which saved his son’s life, but lost him
his wife’s society for ever. Ganga, with much dignity, revealed herself
to the king, explained to him the real circumstances of the case, and
the motives which had influenced her actions and, reminding him of
the stipulations of the contract between them, took a kind but final
farewell of the husband of so many years. She thereupon disappeared,
carrying the child away with her.
Later on, the river-goddess appeared once more to King Shantanu, and
made over to him his half-celestial son, a youth of the most wonderful
intellect, learning, strength and daring. This son, indifferently named
Ganga-datta and Deva-bratta, was eventually best-known as _Bhisma_, or
the _terrible_, for a reason to be explained immediately.
In the foregoing legend about the incarnations of the Vasus, we have
an instructive and interesting illustration of the ideas of the Hindus
with respect to the soul in man, which, as in this case, might be a
spirit from the celestial regions. We also learn how the poor mortal’s
destiny on earth is but the fulfilment of predestined events.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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