The Great Musicians: PurcellCummings, William Hayman
History
The Great Musicians: Purcell
Cummings, William Hayman
Purcell, Henry, 1659-1695
of organ-blower who was the organist of their own church, and in
truth the most excellent musician of his time. What the issue of
this contest was does not appear. It may be supposed either that
he refunded the money, or compounded the matter with the Dean and
Chapter, it being certain that he continued to execute his office
for some years after."
The above account in Sir John Hawkins's hand is now lying before me
with a note that it is to be inserted in vol. iv. p. 497; it fills two
pages of letter paper, and on the third page of the same sheet is a
further note by Dr. Benjamin Cooke, which certainly ought to have been
printed with the foregoing:--
"The order herein alluded to is not the real entry in the Chapter
minutes, but is in another old book which contains copies or
memorandums of many of the Chapter minutes, and probably was the
rough draft, or it might be done by Mr. Needham afterwards from his
recollection, and so the wording is different tho' the substance of
both is the same, and this book was shown to me, and afterwards by
my desire to Sir John Hawkins, at which time we understood it to
be the original Chapter minutes, but have since been convinced of
the contrary by having seen the original minute; and in this last
he is not described by the title of _Organ-blower_, as he is in the
former, but he is stil'd organist.--B. C."
Whatever may have been the end of this dispute, it probably was
speedily concluded, for we find by the Abbey registers of the 6th
September following, that Purcell had an infant son baptized in the
Abbey, who received the name of Edward; this child survived his parents
and became an organist of some note.
On the 5th of August, 1689, a new ode by Purcell, called "A Welcome
Song at the Prince of Denmark's Coming Home," and commencing,
"Celestial music," was performed at Mr. Maidwell's, a schoolmaster.
In commemoration of the accession of William and Mary, Tom D'Urfey
prepared an ode abounding in praise of "The Great Nassau." This
Purcell set to music, and it was subsequently performed at a cost of
£100 in the "Merchant Taylors' Hall," at the gathering of the natives
of the County of York at their feast, March 27th, 1690; from which
circumstance the ode is known as "The Yorkshire Feast Song." The music
became extremely popular; portions of it were printed in the _Orpheus
Britannicus_, and other collections, and the entire work was printed
by Goodison in 1788 or 1789, but in a very incorrect fashion. It has
lately been published in a very satisfactory manner by the new "Purcell
Society."
In the year 1690 Purcell must have worked assiduously for the
theatres; we can trace to this period the production of _The Tempest_,
an alteration from Shakespeare by Shadwell; _The Prophetess_, or
_Dioclesian_, an adaptation from Beaumont and Fletcher by Betterton;
the _Massacre of Paris_, by Lee; and _Amphitryon_, by Dryden.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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