Whilst matters were going on thus in the camp, the most profound
silence reigned around the walls of Jerusalem, only broken by the
voices issuing from hour to hour from the minarets of the mosques,
to call the faithful to prayer. The infidels flocked in crowds to
their temples to implore the protection of their prophet, and swore
by the mysterious stone of Jacob to defend a city, which they called
_the house of God_. The besieged and the besiegers were stimulated by
the same ardour to fight and shed their blood: the former to preserve
Jerusalem, the latter to make the conquest of it. The hatred which
animated them was so violent, that, during the whole of the siege,
no deputed Mussulman came to the camp of the Christians, and the
Christians never once deigned to summon the garrison to surrender.
Between such enemies, the shock must be terrible and the victory
implacable.
It was resolved, in a council of the leaders, to take advantage of
the enthusiasm whilst it was at its height, and execute the assault.
As the Saracens displayed a great number of machines on the sides of
the city which appeared to be most threatened by the Christians, it
was determined to change the dispositions of the siege, and that the
principal attack should be directed towards the points where the enemy
had made no preparations for defence.
During the night Godfrey removed his quarters to the eastward, towards
the gate of Cedar, not far from the valley in which Titus encamped when
his soldiers penetrated into the galleries of the temple. The rolling
tower, and the other machines of war which the Duke of Lorraine had
caused to be built, were transported, with incredible efforts, in front
of the walls he wished to attack. Tancred and the two Roberts drew up
their machines between the gate of Damascus and the angular tower,
which was afterwards called _Tancred’s Tower_.
At break of day the Saracens, on beholding these new dispositions,
were seized with astonishment and terror. The Crusaders might have
taken advantage of the confusion inspired in this change; but upon a
steep ground it was difficult to bring their machines close to the
walls. Raymond, in particular, who was charged with the attack on the
south, found himself separated from the ramparts by a ravine, which it
was necessary for him to fill up. He caused it to be proclaimed by a
herald that he would pay a denier to every person who would cast three
stones into it. A crowd of people instantly flocked to the aid of the
soldiers,--a shower of darts and arrows from the ramparts producing no
effect upon the ardour and zeal of the labourers. At length, by the end
of the third day, all was completed, and the leaders gave the signal
for a general assault.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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