The Grey Friars in OxfordLittle, A. G. (Andrew George)
History
The Grey Friars in Oxford
Little, A. G. (Andrew George)
Franciscans -- Great Britain
‘howses of freres that have no substance of lead, save only some of
them haue smale gutters[803].’
The site, however, was of considerable value, Dr. London was anxious that
it should be secured for the city; and his letter[804] gives a curious
picture of the state of Oxford at the time of the dissolution.
‘It ys rumoryd her that dyuers of the garde do intende to begge thees
howsys of the Kinges hyghnes, and that with other consideracions
moveth me now to be an humble petitioner vnto your lordeschippe for my
neybours. We haue in Oxforde two of the Kinges grace’s seruantes Mr.
Banaster and Mr. Pye, two as burgerly and as honest men as lyveth in
any town and hathe no thing to lyve vpon, nother farmes abrode nor
fees saving oonly ther wages of the Kinges grace iiij_d._ a daye. Mr.
Banaster ys now mayer, and Mr. Pye hath be mayer, to hys great
chardge.’
The writer then urges that Mr. Banaster should have the site (‘cyte’) and
profits of the White Friars, Mr. Pye those of the fair of the Austin
Friars.
‘Mr. Pye specially hath be diligent to bring vnto the Kinges grace’s
hondes thees howses, and therefor I besek your gudd lordeschipp to be
gudd lord vnto hym. And syns Mr. Mayer com home he ys as diligent as
maye be and so is Mr. ffryer.’
London goes on to plead for his ‘neybours of Oxford,’
‘seying so gudd an occasion ys come wherin your lordeschipp may do
vnto them the hyest benefytt that euer dydd honorable man. The
greatest occasion of the povertie of thys town ys the payment of ther
fee-farme. ffor thys ys customablie seen, that such as befor they haue
be bayliffes hath be prety occupyers, if in ther yere corn be nott at
a hie price, then they be nott able to pay ther fee-farme. And for the
worschipp of ther town they must that yere kepe the better howsys,
fest ther neybours and wer better apparell, wich maketh them so pore
that few of them can recouer agen. If by your gudde lordeschips
mediation the town myȝt haue the grey and black fryers growndes after
the Kinges grace hath be answerd for the wodd and buyldinges with
other thynges upon the same, and lykewyse the cytes of the Whyte and
austen fryers after the decese of Mr. Banester and Mr. Pye; It wolde
mervelosly helpe the town, and geve them great occasion to fall to
clothynge, ffor vpon the grey and black fryers water be certen
convenyent and commodiose places to sett fulling mylles vpon, and so
people myȝt be sett awork. Now the baylys forcyd by necessitie taketh
such tolls of such as passith by the town with catell or any maner of
cariage as makith men lothe to com herbye; and Oxford ys no great
thorowfare whereby moche resort schuld helpe them. Thys benefytt shuld
lytill hynder the kinges maiestie and mervelosly helpe thys pouer
town; and your lordeschipp schuld do a blessyd dede to helpe so many
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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