THE AISLELESS CHURCH OF THE NORMAN PERIOD 29. Survival and development of the aisleless plan after the Conquest 44 30. The nave of the aisleless church 46 31. Rectangular chancels 47 32. Churches with no structural division between nave and chancel 49 33. Churches with apsidal chancels 49 34. The quire 53 35. The transeptal chapel 54 36. Cruciform plans: North Newbald and Melbourne 58 37. Later developments of the cruciform plan 60 38. Symbolism in planning 62 CHAPTER IV THE AISLED PARISH CHURCH I. NAVE, TOWER, AND PORCHES SECTION PAGE 39. Survival of the aisleless plan 64 40. The addition of aisles 66 41. Use of aisles for side altars 66 42. Twelfth century aisled plans 69 43. Ordinary method of adding aisles 70 44, 45. Consequent irregularities of plan 74 46. Gradual addition of aisles 77 47. Raunds church, Northants 79 48. Conservative feeling of the builders for old work 81 49. Aisles widened and rebuilt 83 50. Rebuilding of aisles as chantry chapels: Harringworth, Northants 84 51. Newark, Cirencester, Northleach, and Grantham 87 52. Naves lengthened westward 92 53. The western tower in relation to the plan 94 54. Engaged western towers, etc. 96 55. Rebuilding of towers 98 56. Porches 99 57. Position of the porch in the plan 99 CHAPTER V THE AISLED PARISH CHURCH II. TRANSEPTS AND CHANCEL 58. Cruciform churches with aisled transepts 101 59. Addition of transeptal chapels 102 60. Variety of treatment of transeptal chapels 105 61. Transeptal chapels as a key to original ground plans 107 62. Incomplete cruciform plans 108 63. Irregular cruciform plans 110