The Growth of Parliament and the War with Scotland (1216-1307)
History
The Growth of Parliament and the War with Scotland (1216-1307)
Great Britain -- History -- 13th century -- Sources; Great Britain. Parliament -- History -- To 1500
About the same time, in February, the lord the King of England, who,
during his whole reign, had been considered extravagantly liberal
towards foreigners, having now taken thought with himself secretly, that
from being subjected to the provisions made by the Barons he had been,
contrary to his customs, forced to stay his hand, was greatly grieved at
being forced to adhere to their guardianship and arrangements, however
useful they might be, and determined, with a resolute heart, to alter
them. Therefore, having convoked his nobles, he said to them: "All of
you laboured perseveringly on behalf of the general advantage and
benefit (as you asserted) of the King, and for the sake of increasing my
treasures, and diminishing my debts; and you unanimously agreed to a
promise which was to be observed upon oath, to the observance of which
you also bound me and my son by a similar oath. But now I have
experienced beyond a doubt that you are desirous not so much of the
advantage of the King and of his kingdom as of your own, and that you
are altogether receding from your arrangements, and that you have
reduced me not as your lord, but as your servant under your authority.
Moreover, my treasury is exhausted to an unusual degree; my debt
increases in every direction, and the liberality and power of the King
is almost overthrown and put down. On which account I desire you not to
wonder if I do not walk any more by your counsel, but leave you to
yourselves for the future, and allow myself to seek a remedy for the
existing state of affairs."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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