The Guardians of the Columbia: Mount Hood, Mount Adams and Mount St. HelensWilliams, John H. (John Harvey)
History
The Guardians of the Columbia: Mount Hood, Mount Adams and Mount St. Helens
Williams, John H. (John Harvey)
Adams, Mount (Wash.); Cascade Range; Columbia River; Hood, Mount (Or.); Saint Helens, Mount (Wash.)
Coasting down east side of Mount Hood, above Cooper Spur. Mount Adams in
distance.]
[Illustration: COPYRIGHT, G. M. WEISTER
Mount Hood from the hills south of The Dalles, showing the comparatively
timberless country east of the Cascades. Compare this treeless region,
as well as the profile of Mount Hood here shown, with the view from
Larch Mountain.]
Famous as is the valley of Chamonix, and noteworthy as are the glaciers
to which it gives close access, its views of Mont Blanc are
disappointing. Not until the visitor has scaled one of the neighboring
_aiguilles_, can he command a satisfactory outlook toward the Monarch of
the Alps. And nowhere in Switzerland do I recall a picture of such
memorable splendor as greets the traveler from the Columbia, journeying
either southward, up the Hood River Valley toward Mount Hood, or
northward, up the White Salmon Valley toward Trout Lake and Mount Adams.
Here is unrolled a wealth of fertile lowlands, surrounded by lofty
ranges made beautiful by their deep forests and rising to grandeur in
their snow-peaks.
[Illustration: COPYRIGHT, L. J. HICKS
Mount Hood, seen from Larch Mountain, on the Columbia River. View
looking southeast across the heavily forested ranges of the Cascades to
the deep canyons below Ladd and Sandy glaciers.]
[Illustration: Butterfly on the summit of Mount Hood.]
Leaving the canyon of the Columbia, in either direction the road follows
swift torrents of white glacial water that tell of a source far above.
It crosses a famous valley, among its orchards and hayfields, but always
in view of the dark blue mountains and of the snow-covered volcanoes
that rise before and behind, their glaciers shining like polished steel
in the sunlight. So the visitor reaches the foot of his mountain. Losing
sight of it for a time, he follows long avenues of stately trees as he
climbs the benches. In a few hours he stands upon a barren shoulder of
the peak, at timber line. A new world confronts him. The glaciers reach
their icy arms to him from the summit, and he breathes the winds that
sweep down from their fields of perennial snow.
[Illustration: Members of Portland Snow-shoe Club on way to Mount Hood
in winter, and at their club house, near Cloud Cap Inn.]
[Illustration: Fumarole, or gas vent, near Crater Rock.]
It is all very different from Switzerland, this quick ascent from
bending orchards and forested hills to a mighty peak standing white and
beautiful in its loneliness. But it is so wonderful that Americans who
love the heights can no longer neglect it, and each year increasing
numbers are discovering that here in the Northwest is mountain scenery
worth traveling far to see, with very noble mountains to climb, true
glaciers to explore, and the widest views of grandeur and interest to
enjoy. Such sport combines recreation and inspiration.
[Illustration: Looking across the head of Eliot glacier from near the
summit of Mount Hood.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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