The Harvest of the Sea: A contribution to the natural and economic history of the British food fishesBertram, James Glass
Science
The Harvest of the Sea: A contribution to the natural and economic history of the British food fishes
Bertram, James Glass
Fish culture; Fisheries -- Great Britain; Fishes
On some parts of the French coasts, and it is proper to mention this,
the fishery is not of importance, although the fish are plentiful
enough. At Cancale, for instance, the fishermen have imposed on
themselves the restriction of only fishing twice a week. In Brittany,
at some of the fishing places, the people seem very poor and miserable,
and their boats look to be almost valueless, reminding one of the state
of matters at Fittie in the outskirts of Aberdeen. At the isle of
Groix, however, there is to be found a tolerably well-off maritime and
fishing community; at this place, where the men take to the sea at an
early age, there are about one hundred and thirty fishing boats of from
twenty to thirty tons each, of which the people—_i.e._ the practical
fishermen—are themselves the owners. At the Sands of Olonne there is a
most extensive sardine-fishery—the capture of sprats, young herrings,
and young pilchards, for curing as sardines, yielding a considerable
share of wealth, as a large number of boats follow this branch of the
business all the year round. There are not less than 13,000 boats on
the coast of Brittany devoted to the sardine trade, and when it is
considered that, according to Mitchell, a sum of £80,000 is annually
expended on cod and mackerel roe for bait in this fishery, my readers
will see that the total value of the French fisheries must be very
considerable. Experiments in artificial breeding are now being made
both with the white fish and the crustaceans, and sanguine hopes are
entertained of having in a short time a plentiful supply of all kinds
of shell and white fish, and as regards those parts of the French
coast which are at present destitute of the power of conveyance,
the apparition of a few locomotives will no doubt work wonders in
instigating a hearty fishing enterprise.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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