The Heart of ScotlandMoncrieff, A. R. Hope (Ascott Robert Hope)
History
The Heart of Scotland
Moncrieff, A. R. Hope (Ascott Robert Hope)
Perthshire (Scotland) -- Description and travel
It may be more by good luck than good guidance that the poet does not
try for a stroke of local colour in letting his abstinent hero sit down
to a supper of “Atholl Brose.” The above hints of character, which will
be recognised by patient Excursionists, go to show how Daddy Wordsworth,
though he had the advantage of a visit to the Atholl Highlands, made the
common English mistake about their inhabitants. John Bull will not
understand how Scotland is inhabited by two different stocks, whose
differences were much less blended in that Wanderer’s youth. It could
then be said that the Sabbath had not yet got above the Pass of
Killiecrankie; and it will be remembered how the Captain of Knockdunder
proposed to deal with any “sincere professor” who scrupled to join in a
unanimous call to whatever pastor pleased the duke and his deputy. Even
in the poet’s day nobody seems to have rebuked him when he drove his
poor beast along Highland roads on Sunday. An Atholl man’s clearest
memory of Covenanters would be the check given to the victors of
Killiecrankie when Cleland’s Cameronians held Dunkeld against those
ex-oppressors of “godly” Whigs. The most “moderate” Presbyterian
ministers had sometimes to be inducted by force in the Highlands, where
still many of the people cling to the old faith. The Sandemanians sent
missionaries into Atholl, who were received with indifference or
ridicule; it was only two generations later that such evangelical
gospellers as J. A. Haldane and Rowland Hill succeeded in blowing up,
through the far North, a new flame of Calvinist enthusiasm, which in our
time has turned this end of Scotland into a sanctuary for strict
Sabbatarianism, much relaxed among city folk and even among the
descendants of westland Whigs.
The Highlanders of the old dispensation had virtues of their own, but
the poet was much left to himself when he conceived Glengarry as cradle
for his idealised Scot, brought up among such a good Presbyterian family
as would be more at home in the _Cottar’s Saturday Night_ upon the
Carrick border--a picture quoted in full by Gilpin as an illustration of
Highland manners!
Pure livers were they all, austere and grave,
And fearing God, the very children taught
Stern self-respect, a reverence for God’s word,
And an habitual piety, maintained
With strictness scarcely known on English ground.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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