The Hermitage, Home of Old HickoryHorn, Stanley F.
History
The Hermitage, Home of Old Hickory
Horn, Stanley F.
Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
A short time before the Hermitage was built the General, accompanied by
Rachel, visited in Washington on official business; and on this occasion
they made the pilgrimage to Mount Vernon. Jackson was obviously much
impressed by his visit to the old home of George Washington, so much so
that he left in his papers a written memorandum of his impressions
aroused by his journey to what he described as “the venerable dwelling
of the patriarch of our liberties.”
It is only a speculation, of course, but it is interesting to entertain
the fancy that it was perhaps as a result of this visit that the old
General, upon his return to Tennessee, decided to build for himself a
home more in keeping with the dignity of the position he had attained as
a national hero. Perhaps Rachel herself suggested it to him. She was
proud of the General and the distinctions he had gained; maybe she put
the thought in his head that the Hero of New Orleans ought not to be
receiving his guests in a log house, that he should live in a little
more style—something approaching the quiet dignity of Mount Vernon,
which they both admired. A new house they should have—and, of course, by
all means, a garden.
At any rate, we find in the old General’s memorandum of his Mount Vernon
trip the following reference: “A neat little flower garden, laid out and
trimmed with the utmost exactness, ornamented with green and hot houses
in which flourish the most beautiful of the tropical plants, affords a
happy relief to the solemn impressions produced by a view of the antique
structure it adjoins, and leads you insensibly into the most delightful
reverie, in which you review in imagination the manner in which the
greatest and the best of men, after the most busy and eventful life,
retired into privacy and amused the evening of his days.” And so, when
the Hermitage mansion house was built in 1819, we find close by its side
“a neat little flower garden, laid out and trimmed with the utmost
exactness;” and, although it is difficult to picture the tempestuous old
warrior puttering about a flower garden, his correspondence reveals that
thoughts of it occupied a part of his attention throughout his lifetime,
and contemporaries have recalled that he had more than the average man’s
interest in the flowers, particularly admiring the roses and the pinks.
That the garden was no mere afterthought or casual incidental to the
building of the house is shown by the fact that in 1819 he engaged,
evidently for the task of laying it out and planting it, an English
professional gardener named William Frost, reputed at that time to be
one of the best gardeners in the metropolis of Philadelphia. The best
was none too good for Rachel in those days.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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