The Hermitage, Home of Old HickoryHorn, Stanley F.
History
The Hermitage, Home of Old Hickory
Horn, Stanley F.
Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
During his long absence from home during his two terms as President,
Jackson’s correspondence is liberally sprinkled with references to his
garden. In all the great difficulty he experienced in obtaining the
services of competent or satisfactory overseers, one of his criticisms
of them was that they were derelict in their care of the garden—Rachel’s
garden. And in May, 1835, when his son wrote him relative to the good
conduct of the new overseer most recently engaged he replied: “How I am
delighted to hear that the garden has regained its former appearance
that it always possessed whilst your dear mother was living, and that
just attention is now paid to her monument. This is truly pleasing to
me, and precisely as it ought to be.”
In May, 1832, in a letter to his son’s young wife General Jackson wrote:
“I sincerely regret the ravages made by the frost in the garden, and
particularly that the willow by the gate is destroyed. This I wish you
to replace. The willows around the tomb I hope are living, and a branch
from one of these might replace the dead one at the garden gate. It will
grow if well watered and planted on receipt of this.” But it didn’t
grow—or else the youthful Sarah neglected to plant it; and it was not
until 1925 that a member of the Ladies’ Hermitage Association ran across
this letter of the General’s and decided that, better late than never,
his wishes should be carried out. The willows at the tomb—the willows
General Jackson had himself planted nearly a century before—are now dead
and gone, probably crowded and shaded to death by the stately old
magnolias that now guard the plot of graves. But a scion was taken from
another willow on the place and today the young willow may be seen there
at the garden gate, belatedly replacing the one destroyed by the late
frost in the spring of 1832.
The garden plot occupies an acre of ground, surrounded by a high picket
fence built of enduring Tennessee red cedar. The fence is of the old
substantial type, constructed of pointed pickets mortised with precision
into the horizontal sustaining members, and entrance is gained through
an old-fashioned wooden gate, reached by a short brick walk from the
door on the eastern side of the house.
Inside the garden, eight feet from the fence, the plot is encircled by a
gravel walk about six feet wide, and similar bisecting walks cut the
garden into four plots. In the center the walks converge on a
geometrically designed system of concentric circular beds in which
annuals bloom from year to year. Roses climb on the fence, and shrubbery
is planted along the sides of the walks, the central portion of each of
the four plots now being kept in grass. In the middle of the north side
is the original brick tool house, the path to which is shaded by an old
rustic rose arbor; and peeping out between the box bushes and crape
myrtles may be seen an occasional moss rose or other old-fashioned
plant.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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