The Hermitage, Home of Old HickoryHorn, Stanley F.
History
The Hermitage, Home of Old Hickory
Horn, Stanley F.
Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
Alfred’s mother was Betty the cook; and in his youth his duties were
those of a hostler and attendant at the stables. In the caste system of
slavery he was undeniably of a higher stratum than the field hands; but
the house servants, the real elite, always referred to him
contemptuously as being from “across the yard”—their aloof designation
of the stable area. At times Alfred rode the General’s horses in some of
their important races, drove teams on the farm when needed for that
duty, and occasionally served as driver of the family carriage. In all
these duties he was noted for the way he had with horses and for his
careful manner of handling them. When little Andrew, the adopted son,
grew too old to be tied to the apron strings of his black mammy-nurse,
Aunt Hannah, he was turned over to the tender care of Alfred—six years
his senior—who served him faithfully in the complex rôle of nurse,
companion, bodyguard, mentor, valet, and chum—that indescribable
relationship known now only as a memory lingering in the recollections
of those old men whose youthful days were spent in the loving care and
companionship of slaves who were not merely servants but guardians and
tutors—and friends.
When Andrew reached young manhood and was old enough to travel about the
country, Alfred sometimes was called upon to go with him as his body
servant; and the members of the family for years enjoyed telling of how
Alfred saw to it that the young master had the best of the available
accommodations whenever they went together.
On the occasion of Alfred’s first service in the unfamiliar rôle of
valet, young Andrew was setting out on a steamboat trip to New Orleans.
His body servant was taken sick just on the eve of their departure, so
Alfred was called in from the fields to take his place—not, however,
without some misgiving on the master’s part. Alfred was given some
superficial coaching in his new duties and off they started. The next
morning young Jackson was aroused from his slumbers by the noise of a
disturbance on deck, and emerged from his stateroom to find Alfred in
bellicose possession of the washbasin, soap, and towels, defying the
early-rising passengers who desired to make use of the steamboat’s
primitive toilet facilities. “Can’t nobody wash hisself till Massa
Andrew’s used these things,” he was declaring stoutly. “Reckon I knows
my business better’n dat.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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