The Heroic Record of the British Navy: A Short History of the Naval War, 1914-1918Bashford, H. H. (Henry Howarth), Sir
History
The Heroic Record of the British Navy: A Short History of the Naval War, 1914-1918
Bashford, H. H. (Henry Howarth), Sir
Great Britain. Royal Navy; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations
Beginning at eight in the morning, a long-distance shelling was
continued till a quarter to three in the afternoon, when the
_Vengeance_, _Cornwallis_, and _Triumph_, with the three French
battleships--less valuable vessels that could justifiably be
risked--drew in to shore and opened fire with their secondary armament
of smaller guns. It then became clear that, in spite of the previous
five hours' bombardment, the forts had not been silenced, for they
immediately opened fire. They effected no damage, however. By
nightfall, those on the European side had apparently been put out of
action, but one of the Asiatic forts was still replying when the light
failed and operations ceased.
Bad weather followed, and it was not till February 25th that the attack
could be seriously taken up again, the Fleet having been strengthened
in the interval, notably by the _Queen Elizabeth_ with her 15-inch
guns. Together with the _Irresistible_, the _Agamemnon_, and the
French battleship _Gaulois_, she began a long-range bombardment early
in the morning, and this was followed as before by an attack at close
quarters--the _Vengeance_, _Cornwallis_, and _Suffren_ again taking
their part in this, with the _Charlemagne_ and, later in the day, the
_Triumph_ and _Albion_. Even so it was not until evening that the last
gun was silenced, and the trawlers, under cover of the fleet, were able
to begin clearing away the mines.
Nor could the results of these two days' {124} bombardments have been
said to hold great promise for the future. So little damage had been
done by the first day's firing that the batteries were all active again
by the second; and, at the end of this, when the demolition-parties
landed, they found seventy per cent. of the guns still in serviceable
condition. Few more dangerous duties, under such circumstances, can be
imagined than those undertaken by these little detachments; and, both
in the courage with which they were faced and the coolness with which
they were completed, the records of the navy and the Royal Marines were
more than fully sustained. Particularly prominent was the act of
Lieutenant-Commander E. G. Robinson, who on February 26th went alone,
under heavy fire, into a hostile gun-position, that might well have
been occupied, destroyed a 4-inch gun single-handed, and then returned
to his landing-party for a further charge to destroy a second gun that
he had found there. Owing to the fact that their white uniforms
rendered them so conspicuous as targets, Lieutenant-Commander Robinson
refused to allow his comrades to accompany him on either occasion. For
this act he was very justly awarded the Victoria Cross.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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