The Hindoos as They Are: A Description of the Manners, Customs and the Inner Life of Hindoo Society in BengalSivachandra Vasu
Religion
The Hindoos as They Are: A Description of the Manners, Customs and the Inner Life of Hindoo Society in Bengal
Sivachandra Vasu
Hindus; India -- Social life and customs; Women -- India
The Sobha Bazar Rajah family, the Dey family of Simla, the Mullick and
Tagore families of Patooriaghatta, all of Calcutta, were said to have
spent upwards of L20,000 or two lacks of Rupees each on a funeral
ceremony. They not only gave rich presents to almost all the learned
Brahmins of Bengal, in money and kind, fed vast crowds of men of all
classes, but likewise distributed immense sums among beggars and poor
people,[120] who for the sake of one Rupee, walked a distance of perhaps
thirty miles, bringing with them their little children in order to
increase their numerical strength. Some really destitute women, far
advanced in a state of pregnancy, were known to have been delivered in
the midst of this densely crowded multitude. Although, now-a-days, the
authorities do not sanction such a tumultuous gathering, or tolerate
such a nuisance oftentimes attended with fatal accidents, no _Shrad_ of
any note at all takes place without the assemblage of a certain number
of beggars and paupers, who receive from two to four annas each.
After the twentieth day, the son, accompanied by a Brahmin and a servant
who carries a small carpet for the Baboo to sit on, walks barefooted to
the house of each and every one of his relations, friends and
neighbours, to announce that the _Shrad_ is to take place on such a day,
_i. e._, on the thirty-first day after death, and to request that they
should honour him with their presence and see that the ceremony is
properly performed, adding such other complimentary epithets as the
occasion suggests. This ceremonious visit is called _lowkata_, and those
who are visited return the compliment in time. The practice is deserving
of commendation, inasmuch as it manifests a grateful remembrance for the
memory of one to whom he is indebted for his being.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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