The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 06 : $b the early Roman Empire
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 06 : $b the early Roman Empire
World history
Didius had been satisfied with retaining the Roman acquisitions, and
had made no attempt to extend them; and his successor, Veranius, had
contented himself with some trifling incursions into the country of
the Silures. The death of Veranius prevented, perhaps, more important
operations. But he had exercised rigorous discipline in the camp, and
Suetonius Paullinus, who next took the command, found the legions well
equipped and well disposed, and the stations connected by military roads
across the whole breadth of the island. The rumours of the city marked
out this man as a rival to the gallant Corbulo, and great successes
were expected from the measures which he would be prompt in adopting.
Leaving the Second legion on the Usk to keep the Silures in check, and
the Twentieth on the Dee to watch the Brigantes, he joined the quarters
of the Fourteenth, now pushed as far as Segontium on the Menai straits.
He prepared a number of rafts or boats for the passage of the infantry;
the stream at low water was perhaps nearly fordable for cavalry, and the
trusty Batavians on his wings were accustomed to swim by the side of
their horses, clinging by the mane or bridle, across the waters, not less
wide and rapid, of their native Rhine. Still the traject must have been
perilous enough, even if unopposed. But now the farther bank was thronged
with the Britons in dense array, while between their ranks the women,
clad in black and with hair dishevelled, rushed about like furies with
flaming torches, and behind them were seen the Druids raising their hands
to heaven, imprecating curses on the daring invaders.
The Romans were so dismayed at the sight that, as they came to land, they
at first stood motionless to be struck down by every assailant. But this
panic lasted only for a moment. Recalled by the cries of their chiefs
to a sense of discipline, of duty, of danger, they closed their ranks,
advanced their standards, struck, broke, and trampled on the foe before
them, and applied his own torches to his machines and wagons. The rout
was complete; the fugitives, flung back by the sea, had no further place
of retreat. The island was seamed with Roman entrenchments, the groves
cut down or burned, and every trace speedily abolished of the foul rites
by which Hesus had been propitiated or the wall of Taranis consulted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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