The Historical Child: Paidology; The Science of the ChildChrisman, Oscar
History
The Historical Child: Paidology; The Science of the Child
Chrisman, Oscar
Children; Manners and customs
In order for the children to be legitimate both parties had to be
citizens of the state, and equality of birth and wealth were the chief
considerations. The man could not marry in the direct line of his own
descent, yet he could marry his half-sister on his father's side, which
was rarely done. There was usually some years of difference in the age
of bride and groom, the young woman being from fifteen to twenty and the
young man from twenty-four to thirty. Marriages were most frequent in
the winter, January being the favorite month, and when the omens were
favorable, the most favorable being at the time at which there happened
to be a conjunction of the sun and the moon. The selections and
arrangements were usually made by the father or the guardian but often a
professional matchmaker was employed, who was well informed in regard to
the marriageable young people. When the marriage was determined upon,
the betrothal took place, which was made by the legal guardian of the
young woman and in the presence of friends and relatives of both
parties, the dowry of the wife being agreed upon at the time.
In ancient Greece the lover would often write the name of his loved one
on walls and columns and carve it on trees. He would even write the
beloved name on the leaves of the trees. The lover would send verses to
his lady love. He would decorate her door with flowers and garlands. He
would wear a wreath on his head awry or wear it untied, as a token of
his being in love. Sometimes the lover would make an image of wax, call
it by the name of his loved one, and place it near a fire, as the heat
was supposed to melt the hard heart of her he loved as it melted her wax
image.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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