The Historical Child: Paidology; The Science of the ChildChrisman, Oscar
History
The Historical Child: Paidology; The Science of the Child
Chrisman, Oscar
Children; Manners and customs
Pottery was another important industry. There were very many designs and
all kinds of utensils and the workmanship was good. Gold was obtained
from deposits in streams and silver was mined. These metals were cast,
hammered, soldered, and inlaid, as the people were very skillful in
working with these metals and did especially fine work. They made vases,
bracelets, mirrors, necklaces, and all kinds of delicate ornaments.
Copper was greatly used, tin having been mixed with it. They made from
this various kinds of implements and tools and weapons. They were quite
skillful in wood-carving and inlaying was widely practiced, not only on
wood but also on bone and shell and stone. They displayed skill in
stone-carving, being able to cut the hardest stones, as emeralds and
other precious stones. Their implements were of copper or stone, as iron
was not at all in use.
Money was not in use among the Peruvians and so there was required an
exchange of products. As the products of the country varied it became
necessary that ways should be provided whereby people could have
opportunity to exchange what they had for things greatly needed from
other people of a different calling. This was done by means of fairs
held throughout the empire. In the more populous places they took place
three times a month. "These fairs afforded so many holidays for the
relaxation of the industrious laborers."[21]
=Training of the Inca and the Order of the Huaracu.= "In his early
years, the royal offspring was intrusted to the care of the _amautas_,
or 'wise men,' as the teachers of Peruvian science were called, who
instructed him in such elements of knowledge as they possessed, and
especially in the cumbrous ceremonial of their religion, in which he was
to take a prominent part. Great care was also bestowed on his military
education, of the last importance in a state which, with its professions
of peace and good will, was ever at war for the acquisition of empire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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