The Historical Jesus: A Survey of Positions — John Shaqi
The Historical Jesus: A Survey of PositionsRobertson, J. M. (John Mackinnon)
Religion
The Historical Jesus: A Survey of Positions
Robertson, J. M. (John Mackinnon)
Jesus Christ -- Historicity; Jesus Christ -- Rationalistic interpretations
The "oral" hypothesis of the Rev. A. Wright. His approximations
to the "liberal" chronology as against the Blass school. His
candour. Hypothesis of fifty-two Lessons. Another "selection"
theory--selection from oral traditions locally cherished. Wide
departures of Mr. Wright from his theory. Unaccountableness of
apostolic information. The tradition as to baptism. Problem of
the duration of the Ministry, and of the one or four visits to
Jerusalem. The oral hypothesis, like the others, more compatible
with the myth-theory than with the tradition. Stand on the
Resurrection 129
Chapter XV.--THE METHOD OF M. LOISY
M. Loisy and the "liberal" school. His attitude to the
myth-theory. His certitudes. Disclaims biography, and
produces one. His treatment of the legend. The problem of the
multitude of healings. Collapse of the assumption in the case
of Nazareth. Inconsistency of M. Loisy's method, and weakness
of his solutions. His acceptance of the Joseph legend. "The
carpenter." Difficulty set up by Origen. The myth solution. "The
son of Mary." Dilemma set up by later passages. Problem of the
Messianic declaration of Peter. Impossibility of the personality
set up by Petrine and anti-Petrine records 141
Chapter XVI.--THE TRIAL CRUX
Lax treatment of the main problems by M. Loisy. Acceptance
of the non-historical as historical. The Purification of the
Temple. The Agony. Approximation to the true solution. The
priestly Trial. Virtual abandonment of the narrative by
M. Loisy. Illicit reconstruction. Successive retreats of the
"liberal" school. Surrender of (1) the Trial before Herod, (2)
the Johannine record, (3) the Trial before the priests. Stand on
the Trial before Pilate. Untenableness of that. The Roman Trial
admittedly a loose tradition. Impossible as recorded. A clear
solution supplied by the myth theory. Irreconcilable character
of the Triumphal entry and the unanimous hostility of the people
before Pilate. The Barabbas story admittedly unhistorical. Its
presence accounted for only by the myth-theory 161
Chapter XVII.--THE JESUS-FIGURE OF M. LOISY
The dilemma of the Evangel of the Twelve. M. Loisy on the
Teaching of Jesus as preparative for the cult. Destructive
effect of his admissions as to the teaching of Paul. His attitude
towards the myth-theory. Demanding definiteness, he rests in the
indefinite. His self-contradictions. His ascription of originality
to quoted teachings. Incompatibility of his Teacher and his
Messiah. The teaching as to divorce not that of one expecting
a new order. Its prior currency. Bases of the gospel ethic. The
Good Samaritan documentarily a late creation 173
Chapter XVIII.--THE PAULINE PROBLEM
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