The History and Antiquities of the Doric Race, Vol. 2 of 2Müller, Karl Otfried
History
The History and Antiquities of the Doric Race, Vol. 2 of 2
Müller, Karl Otfried
Dorians -- History; Greece -- Antiquities, Dorian; Greece -- History -- Dorian Invasions, approximately 1125-1025 B.C.
86 Theocrit. X. 35. et Schol. Athen. XI. p. 483 B. V. p. 215 C. Steph.
ubi sup. Hesych. in ἀμυκλαΐδες λακωνικὰ ὑποδήματα, cf. in
ἐννήυσκλοι. Compare the shoes of the Amyclæan priestesses upon the
monument of Amyclæ in Walpole’s Memoirs, p. 454. Lacedæmonian men’s
shoes (ἁπλαῖ) are often mentioned elsewhere, Aristoph. Thesm. and
Wasps. Schol. and Suidas, Critias ubi sup. Pollux, VII. 22, 80. cf.
Meurs. I. 18.
87 Λάκωνες ἐΰπεπλοι Epig. ap. Suid. in Λακωνικαί. Athen. V. 198. XI.
483 C. Compare book IV. ch. 2. § 3.
88 These mines are not indeed anywhere expressly mentioned, but we must
infer their existence from the number of iron fabrics, and the
cheapness of iron. See below, ch. 10. § 9. and book I. ch. 4. § 3.
89 The stone quarries upon mount Taygetus were, however, according to
Strabo VIII. p. 367, first opened by the Romans. Compare Xenoph. ubi
sup. Pollux, VII. 23, 100. Interp. Juven. XI. 173. Meurs. II. 18.
Pliny also mentions Lacedæmonian _cotes_ and _smaragdi_.
90 Compare Thiersch, Ueber die Kunstepochen, Abhandlung II. p. 51.
91 My opinion is, that in the oracle (Diog. Laërt. I. 106. Comp.
Casaubon and Menage) Ἠτεῖος was the correct reading, for which
Οἰταῖος was long ago substituted from ignorance.—The point was
doubted at an early period in antiquity; even Plato, Protag. p. 343,
appears not to consider Myson as a Lacedæmonian. See also Diod. de
Virt. et Vit. p. 551. Paus. X. 24. 1. Clem. Alex. Strom. I. p. 299.
Sylb. Steph. Byz. in Χὴν and Ἠτία. There is a story in Plutarch,
Quæst. Rom. 84, of Myson making in winter a fork for tossing the
corn, and, when Chilon wondered at it, of his justifying himself by
an apposite answer; where Myson is opposed, as a Periœcian farmer,
to the noble Spartan.
92 Paus. III. 22. 4.
93 In a very rhetorical passage, Panathen. p. 270 D.
94 Thuc. IV. 53. 54. Hesych. in Κυθηροδίκης.
95 Thuc. VIII. 22. Manso, Sparta, vol. II. p. 516. It does not indeed
follow that this Periœcus had authority over Lacedæmonians; but
Sparta must have sent him out as a commander to the Chians.
96 Herod. VI. 60. οὐ κατὰ λαμπροφωνίην (in the ἀγῶνες κηρύκων, comp.
Faber Agonist. II. 15. Boeckh, Staatshaushaltung, vol. II. p. 359.)
ἐπιτιθέμενοι ἄλλοι σφέας παρακληίουσιν ἀλλὰ κατὰ τὰ πάτρια
ἐπιτελέουσι.
97 Herod. VII. 134. τοῖσιν αἱ κηρυκηίαι αἱ ἐκ Σπάρτης πᾶσαι γέρας
δίδονται.
98 Θεοκήρυκες γένος τὸ ἀπὸ Ταλθυβίου παρὰ ΕΛΕΥΘΕΡΙΟΙΣ. Hesych. Perhaps
Ἐλευθερολάκωσι. Hemsterhuis supposes that Eleutherna in Crete is
alluded to. The common name of the herald in Sparta was Μούσαξ. See
Valck. ad Adoniaz. p. 379.
99 Pausan. III. 12. 6, 7. III. 23. 7.
100 Herod. ubi sup.
101 Herod. VII. 137.
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